Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papanam | om papan |
| 2SG: | papanat | ot papan |
| 3SG: | papaneš | ok/ogeš papan |
| 1PL: | papanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na papan |
| 2PL: | papanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da papan |
| 3PL: | papanə̑t | ogə̑t papan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papańə̑m | šə̑m papan |
| 2SG: | papańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ papan |
| 3SG: | papańe | ə̑š papan |
| 1PL: | papanna | ə̑šna papan |
| 2PL: | papanda | ə̑šda papan |
| 3PL: | papańə̑č́ | ə̑št papan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papanə̑nam | papanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | papanə̑nat | papanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | papanə̑n | papanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | papanə̑nna | papanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | papanə̑nda | papanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | papanə̑nə̑t | papanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papanam ə̑l'e | om papan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | papanat ə̑l'e | ot papan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | papaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš papan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | papanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na papan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | papanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da papan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | papanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t papan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papanam ulmaš | om papan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | papanat ulmaš | ot papan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | papaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš papan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | papanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na papan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | papanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da papan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | papanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t papan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papanə̑nam ə̑l'e | papanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | papanə̑nat ə̑l'e | papanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | papanə̑n ə̑l'e | papanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | papanə̑nna ə̑l'e | papanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | papanə̑nda ə̑l'e | papanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | papanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | papanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papanə̑nam ulmaš | papanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | papanə̑nat ulmaš | papanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | papanə̑n ulmaš | papanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | papanə̑nna ulmaš | papanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | papanə̑nda ulmaš | papanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | papanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | papanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | papan | it papan |
| 3SG: | papanže | ə̑nže papan |
| 1PL: | (papanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na papan) |
| 2PL: | papanza | ida papan |
| 3PL: | papanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št papan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papannem | ə̑nem papan |
| 2SG: | papannet | ə̑net papan |
| 3SG: | papanneže | ə̑než papan |
| 1PL: | papannena | ə̑nena papan |
| 2PL: | papanneda | ə̑neda papan |
| 3PL: | papannešt | ə̑nešt papan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem papan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | papannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net papan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | papanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než papan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | papannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena papan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | papanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda papan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | papannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt papan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | papannet ulmaš | ə̑net papan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | papanneže ulmaš | ə̑než papan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | papanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda papan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | papannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt papan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | papanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | papanman |
| Active participle: | papanše |
| Passive participle: | papanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | papanšaš |
| Negative participle: | papandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | papanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | papande |
| Gerund of prior action: | papanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | papanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | papanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | papanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | papandə̑maš |
