Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusam | om papirus |
| 2SG: | papirusat | ot papirus |
| 3SG: | papiruseš | ok/ogeš papirus |
| 1PL: | papirusə̑na | ona/ogə̑na papirus |
| 2PL: | papirusə̑da | oda/ogə̑da papirus |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑t | ogə̑t papirus |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusə̑m | šə̑m papirus |
| 2SG: | papirusə̑č́ | šə̑č́ papirus |
| 3SG: | papiruso | ə̑š papirus |
| 1PL: | papirusna | ə̑šna papirus |
| 2PL: | papirusda | ə̑šda papirus |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑č́ | ə̑št papirus |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusə̑nam | papirusə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | papirusə̑nat | papirusə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | papirusə̑n | papirusə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | papirusə̑nna | papirusə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | papirusə̑nda | papirusə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑nə̑t | papirusə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusam ə̑l'e | om papirus ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | papirusat ə̑l'e | ot papirus ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | papiruseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš papirus ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | papirusə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na papirus ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | papirusə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da papirus ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t papirus ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusam ulmaš | om papirus ulmaš |
| 2SG: | papirusat ulmaš | ot papirus ulmaš |
| 3SG: | papiruseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš papirus ulmaš |
| 1PL: | papirusə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na papirus ulmaš |
| 2PL: | papirusə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da papirus ulmaš |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t papirus ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusə̑nam ə̑l'e | papirusə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | papirusə̑nat ə̑l'e | papirusə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | papirusə̑n ə̑l'e | papirusə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | papirusə̑nna ə̑l'e | papirusə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | papirusə̑nda ə̑l'e | papirusə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | papirusə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusə̑nam ulmaš | papirusə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | papirusə̑nat ulmaš | papirusə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | papirusə̑n ulmaš | papirusə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | papirusə̑nna ulmaš | papirusə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | papirusə̑nda ulmaš | papirusə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑nə̑t ulmaš | papirusə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | papirus | it papirus |
| 3SG: | papirusšo | ə̑nže papirus |
| 1PL: | (papirusə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na papirus) |
| 2PL: | papirussa | ida papirus |
| 3PL: | papirusə̑št | ə̑nə̑št papirus |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusnem | ə̑nem papirus |
| 2SG: | papirusnet | ə̑net papirus |
| 3SG: | papirusneže | ə̑než papirus |
| 1PL: | papirusnena | ə̑nena papirus |
| 2PL: | papirusneda | ə̑neda papirus |
| 3PL: | papirusnešt | ə̑nešt papirus |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | papirusnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem papirus ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | papirusnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net papirus ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | papirusneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než papirus ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | papirusnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena papirus ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | papirusneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda papirus ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | papirusnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt papirus ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | papirusnet ulmaš | ə̑net papirus ulmaš |
| 3SG: | papirusneže ulmaš | ə̑než papirus ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | papirusneda ulmaš | ə̑neda papirus ulmaš |
| 3PL: | papirusnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt papirus ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | papirusaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | papirusman |
| Active participle: | papirusšo |
| Passive participle: | papirusmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | papirusšaš |
| Negative participle: | papirusdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | papirusə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | papirusde |
| Gerund of prior action: | papirusmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | papirusmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | papirusšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | papirusmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | papirusdə̑maš |
