Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmem | om paradigme |
| 2SG: | paradigmet | ot paradigme |
| 3SG: | paradigma | ok/ogeš paradigme |
| 1PL: | paradigmena | ona/ogə̑na paradigme |
| 2PL: | paradigmeda | oda/ogə̑da paradigme |
| 3PL: | paradigmat | ogə̑t paradigme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m paradigme |
| 2SG: | paradigmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ paradigme |
| 3SG: | paradigmə̑š | ə̑š paradigme |
| 1PL: | paradigmə̑šna | ə̑šna paradigme |
| 2PL: | paradigmə̑šda | ə̑šda paradigme |
| 3PL: | paradigmə̑št | ə̑št paradigme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmenam | paradigmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | paradigmenat | paradigmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | paradigmen | paradigmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | paradigmenna | paradigmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | paradigmenda | paradigmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | paradigmenə̑t | paradigmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmem ə̑l'e | om paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paradigmet ə̑l'e | ot paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paradigma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paradigmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paradigmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paradigmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t paradigme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmem ulmaš | om paradigme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | paradigmet ulmaš | ot paradigme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paradigma ulmaš | ok/ogeš paradigme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | paradigmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na paradigme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | paradigmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da paradigme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paradigmat ulmaš | ogə̑t paradigme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmenam ə̑l'e | paradigmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paradigmenat ə̑l'e | paradigmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paradigmen ə̑l'e | paradigmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paradigmenna ə̑l'e | paradigmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paradigmenda ə̑l'e | paradigmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paradigmen ə̑l'e | paradigmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmenam ulmaš | paradigmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | paradigmenat ulmaš | paradigmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paradigmen ulmaš | paradigmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | paradigmenna ulmaš | paradigmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | paradigmenda ulmaš | paradigmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paradigmen ulmaš | paradigmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paradigme | it paradigme |
| 3SG: | paradigmə̑že | ə̑nže paradigme |
| 1PL: | (paradigmena) | (ona/ogə̑na paradigme) |
| 2PL: | paradigmə̑za | ida paradigme |
| 3PL: | paradigmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št paradigme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmə̑nem | ə̑nem paradigme |
| 2SG: | paradigmə̑net | ə̑net paradigme |
| 3SG: | paradigmə̑neže | ə̑než paradigme |
| 1PL: | paradigmə̑nena | ə̑nena paradigme |
| 2PL: | paradigmə̑neda | ə̑neda paradigme |
| 3PL: | paradigmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt paradigme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paradigmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paradigmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paradigmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paradigmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paradigmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda paradigme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paradigmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt paradigme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paradigmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net paradigme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paradigmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než paradigme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | paradigmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda paradigme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paradigmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt paradigme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | paradigmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | paradigmə̑man |
| Active participle: | paradigmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | paradigmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | paradigmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | paradigmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | paradigmen |
| Negative gerund: | paradigmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | paradigmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | paradigmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | paradigmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | paradigmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | paradigmə̑də̑maš |
