Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pariam | om pari |
| 2SG: | pariat | ot pari |
| 3SG: | parieš | ok/ogeš pari |
| 1PL: | pariə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pari |
| 2PL: | pariə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pari |
| 3PL: | pariə̑t | ogə̑t pari |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pariə̑m | šə̑m pari |
| 2SG: | pariə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pari |
| 3SG: | parije | ə̑š pari |
| 1PL: | parina | ə̑šna pari |
| 2PL: | parida | ə̑šda pari |
| 3PL: | pariə̑č́ | ə̑št pari |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pariə̑nam | pariə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pariə̑nat | pariə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pariə̑n | pariə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pariə̑nna | pariə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pariə̑nda | pariə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pariə̑nə̑t | pariə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pariam ə̑l'e | om pari ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pariat ə̑l'e | ot pari ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parieš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pari ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pariə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pari ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pariə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pari ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pariə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pari ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pariam ulmaš | om pari ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pariat ulmaš | ot pari ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parieš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pari ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pariə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pari ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pariə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pari ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pariə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pari ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pariə̑nam ə̑l'e | pariə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pariə̑nat ə̑l'e | pariə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pariə̑n ə̑l'e | pariə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pariə̑nna ə̑l'e | pariə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pariə̑nda ə̑l'e | pariə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pariə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pariə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pariə̑nam ulmaš | pariə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pariə̑nat ulmaš | pariə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pariə̑n ulmaš | pariə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pariə̑nna ulmaš | pariə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pariə̑nda ulmaš | pariə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pariə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pariə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pari | it pari |
| 3SG: | pariže | ə̑nže pari |
| 1PL: | (pariə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pari) |
| 2PL: | pariza | ida pari |
| 3PL: | parišt | ə̑nə̑št pari |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parinem | ə̑nem pari |
| 2SG: | parinet | ə̑net pari |
| 3SG: | parineže | ə̑než pari |
| 1PL: | parinena | ə̑nena pari |
| 2PL: | parineda | ə̑neda pari |
| 3PL: | parinešt | ə̑nešt pari |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parinem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pari ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | parinena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pari ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parineže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pari ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | parinena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pari ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | parineda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pari ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | parinešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pari ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parinet ulmaš | ə̑net pari ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parineže ulmaš | ə̑než pari ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | parineda ulmaš | ə̑neda pari ulmaš |
| 3PL: | parinešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pari ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pariaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pariman |
| Active participle: | pariše |
| Passive participle: | parime |
| Future-necessitive participle: | parišaš |
| Negative participle: | paridə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pariə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | paride |
| Gerund of prior action: | parimek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | parimeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | parišə̑la |
| Nominalization: | parimaš |
| Negative nominalization: | paridə̑maš |
