Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́am | om parńagüč́ |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́at | ot parńagüč́ |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́eš | ok/ogeš parńagüč́ |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na parńagüč́ |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da parńagüč́ |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑t | ogə̑t parńagüč́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́ə̑m | šə̑m parńagüč́ |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ parńagüč́ |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́ö | ə̑š parńagüč́ |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́na | ə̑šna parńagüč́ |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́da | ə̑šda parńagüč́ |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑č́ | ə̑št parńagüč́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́ə̑nam | parńagüč́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́ə̑nat | parńagüč́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́ə̑n | parńagüč́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nna | parńagüč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nda | parńagüč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nə̑t | parńagüč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́am ə̑l'e | om parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́at ə̑l'e | ot parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́am ulmaš | om parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́at ulmaš | ot parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t parńagüč́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | parńagüč́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | parńagüč́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́ə̑n ə̑l'e | parńagüč́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | parńagüč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | parńagüč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | parńagüč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́ə̑nam ulmaš | parńagüč́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́ə̑nat ulmaš | parńagüč́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́ə̑n ulmaš | parńagüč́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nna ulmaš | parńagüč́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nda ulmaš | parńagüč́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | parńagüč́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́ | it parńagüč́ |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́šö | ə̑nže parńagüč́ |
| 1PL: | (parńagüč́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na parńagüč́) |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́sa | ida parńagüč́ |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št parńagüč́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́nem | ə̑nem parńagüč́ |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́net | ə̑net parńagüč́ |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́neže | ə̑než parńagüč́ |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́nena | ə̑nena parńagüč́ |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́neda | ə̑neda parńagüč́ |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́nešt | ə̑nešt parńagüč́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parńagüč́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | parńagüč́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt parńagüč́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parńagüč́net ulmaš | ə̑net parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | parńagüč́neže ulmaš | ə̑než parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | parńagüč́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda parńagüč́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | parńagüč́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt parńagüč́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | parńagüč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | parńagüč́man |
| Active participle: | parńagüč́šö |
| Passive participle: | parńagüč́mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | parńagüč́šaš |
| Negative participle: | parńagüč́də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | parńagüč́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | parńagüč́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | parńagüč́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | parńagüč́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | parńagüč́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | parńagüč́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | parńagüč́də̑maš |
