Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕam | om part͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕat | ot part͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaʃ | ok/ogeʃ part͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕaəna | ona/ogəna part͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaəda | oda/ogəda part͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaət | ogət part͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕaəm | ʃəm part͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕaət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ part͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaje | əʃ part͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕana | əʃna part͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕada | əʃda part͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaət͡ɕ | əʃt part͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕaənam | part͡ɕaən oməl |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕaənat | part͡ɕaən otəl |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaən | part͡ɕaən ogəl |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕaənːa | part͡ɕaən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaənda | part͡ɕaən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaənət | part͡ɕaən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕam əʎe | om part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕat əʎe | ot part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕaəna əʎe | ona/ogəna part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaəda əʎe | oda/ogəda part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaət əʎe | ogət part͡ɕa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕaəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaət ulmaʃ | ogət part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕaənam əʎe | part͡ɕaən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕaənat əʎe | part͡ɕaən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaən əʎe | part͡ɕaən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕaənːa əʎe | part͡ɕaən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaənda əʎe | part͡ɕaən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaənət əʎe | part͡ɕaən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕaənam ulmaʃ | part͡ɕaən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕaənat ulmaʃ | part͡ɕaən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaən ulmaʃ | part͡ɕaən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕaənːa ulmaʃ | part͡ɕaən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaənda ulmaʃ | part͡ɕaən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaənət ulmaʃ | part͡ɕaən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕa | it part͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaʒe | ənʒe part͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | (part͡ɕaəna) | (ona/ogəna part͡ɕa) |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaza | ida part͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaʃt | ənəʃt part͡ɕa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕanem | ənem part͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕanet | ənet part͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaneʒe | əneʒ part͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕanena | ənena part͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaneda | əneda part͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaneʃt | əneʃt part͡ɕa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | part͡ɕanem əʎe | ənem part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕanena əʎe | ənet part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | part͡ɕanena əʎe | ənena part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaneda əʎe | əneda part͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt part͡ɕa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | part͡ɕanet ulmaʃ | ənet part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | part͡ɕaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | part͡ɕaneda ulmaʃ | əneda part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | part͡ɕaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt part͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | part͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | part͡ɕaman |
| Active participle: | part͡ɕaʃe |
| Passive participle: | part͡ɕame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | part͡ɕaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | part͡ɕadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | part͡ɕaən |
| Negative gerund: | part͡ɕade |
| Gerund of prior action: | part͡ɕamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | part͡ɕameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | part͡ɕaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | part͡ɕamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | part͡ɕadəmaʃ |
