Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatam | om patriarχat |
| 2SG: | patriarχatat | ot patriarχat |
| 3SG: | patriarχateš | ok/ogeš patriarχat |
| 1PL: | patriarχatə̑na | ona/ogə̑na patriarχat |
| 2PL: | patriarχatə̑da | oda/ogə̑da patriarχat |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑t | ogə̑t patriarχat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatə̑m | šə̑m patriarχat |
| 2SG: | patriarχatə̑č́ | šə̑č́ patriarχat |
| 3SG: | patriarχate | ə̑š patriarχat |
| 1PL: | patriarχatna | ə̑šna patriarχat |
| 2PL: | patriarχatda | ə̑šda patriarχat |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑č́ | ə̑št patriarχat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatə̑nam | patriarχatə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | patriarχatə̑nat | patriarχatə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | patriarχatə̑n | patriarχatə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | patriarχatə̑nna | patriarχatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | patriarχatə̑nda | patriarχatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑nə̑t | patriarχatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatam ə̑l'e | om patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | patriarχatat ə̑l'e | ot patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | patriarχateš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | patriarχatə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | patriarχatə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t patriarχat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatam ulmaš | om patriarχat ulmaš |
| 2SG: | patriarχatat ulmaš | ot patriarχat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | patriarχateš ulmaš | ok/ogeš patriarχat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | patriarχatə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na patriarχat ulmaš |
| 2PL: | patriarχatə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da patriarχat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t patriarχat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatə̑nam ə̑l'e | patriarχatə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | patriarχatə̑nat ə̑l'e | patriarχatə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | patriarχatə̑n ə̑l'e | patriarχatə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | patriarχatə̑nna ə̑l'e | patriarχatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | patriarχatə̑nda ə̑l'e | patriarχatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | patriarχatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatə̑nam ulmaš | patriarχatə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | patriarχatə̑nat ulmaš | patriarχatə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | patriarχatə̑n ulmaš | patriarχatə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | patriarχatə̑nna ulmaš | patriarχatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | patriarχatə̑nda ulmaš | patriarχatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑nə̑t ulmaš | patriarχatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | patriarχat | it patriarχat |
| 3SG: | patriarχatše | ə̑nže patriarχat |
| 1PL: | (patriarχatə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na patriarχat) |
| 2PL: | patriarχatsa | ida patriarχat |
| 3PL: | patriarχatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št patriarχat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatnem | ə̑nem patriarχat |
| 2SG: | patriarχatnet | ə̑net patriarχat |
| 3SG: | patriarχatneže | ə̑než patriarχat |
| 1PL: | patriarχatnena | ə̑nena patriarχat |
| 2PL: | patriarχatneda | ə̑neda patriarχat |
| 3PL: | patriarχatnešt | ə̑nešt patriarχat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriarχatnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | patriarχatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | patriarχatneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | patriarχatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | patriarχatneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda patriarχat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | patriarχatnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt patriarχat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | patriarχatnet ulmaš | ə̑net patriarχat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | patriarχatneže ulmaš | ə̑než patriarχat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | patriarχatneda ulmaš | ə̑neda patriarχat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | patriarχatnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt patriarχat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | patriarχataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | patriarχatman |
| Active participle: | patriarχatše |
| Passive participle: | patriarχatme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | patriarχatšaš |
| Negative participle: | patriarχatdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | patriarχatə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | patriarχatde |
| Gerund of prior action: | patriarχatmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | patriarχatmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | patriarχatšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | patriarχatmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | patriarχatdə̑maš |
