Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotam | om patriot |
| 2SG: | patriotat | ot patriot |
| 3SG: | patrioteš | ok/ogeš patriot |
| 1PL: | patriotə̑na | ona/ogə̑na patriot |
| 2PL: | patriotə̑da | oda/ogə̑da patriot |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑t | ogə̑t patriot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotə̑m | šə̑m patriot |
| 2SG: | patriotə̑č́ | šə̑č́ patriot |
| 3SG: | patrioto | ə̑š patriot |
| 1PL: | patriotna | ə̑šna patriot |
| 2PL: | patriotda | ə̑šda patriot |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑č́ | ə̑št patriot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotə̑nam | patriotə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | patriotə̑nat | patriotə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | patriotə̑n | patriotə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | patriotə̑nna | patriotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | patriotə̑nda | patriotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑nə̑t | patriotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotam ə̑l'e | om patriot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | patriotat ə̑l'e | ot patriot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | patrioteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš patriot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | patriotə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na patriot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | patriotə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da patriot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t patriot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotam ulmaš | om patriot ulmaš |
| 2SG: | patriotat ulmaš | ot patriot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | patrioteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš patriot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | patriotə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na patriot ulmaš |
| 2PL: | patriotə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da patriot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t patriot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotə̑nam ə̑l'e | patriotə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | patriotə̑nat ə̑l'e | patriotə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | patriotə̑n ə̑l'e | patriotə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | patriotə̑nna ə̑l'e | patriotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | patriotə̑nda ə̑l'e | patriotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | patriotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotə̑nam ulmaš | patriotə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | patriotə̑nat ulmaš | patriotə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | patriotə̑n ulmaš | patriotə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | patriotə̑nna ulmaš | patriotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | patriotə̑nda ulmaš | patriotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑nə̑t ulmaš | patriotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | patriot | it patriot |
| 3SG: | patriotšo | ə̑nže patriot |
| 1PL: | (patriotə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na patriot) |
| 2PL: | patriotsa | ida patriot |
| 3PL: | patriotə̑št | ə̑nə̑št patriot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotnem | ə̑nem patriot |
| 2SG: | patriotnet | ə̑net patriot |
| 3SG: | patriotneže | ə̑než patriot |
| 1PL: | patriotnena | ə̑nena patriot |
| 2PL: | patriotneda | ə̑neda patriot |
| 3PL: | patriotnešt | ə̑nešt patriot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | patriotnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem patriot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | patriotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net patriot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | patriotneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než patriot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | patriotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena patriot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | patriotneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda patriot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | patriotnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt patriot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | patriotnet ulmaš | ə̑net patriot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | patriotneže ulmaš | ə̑než patriot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | patriotneda ulmaš | ə̑neda patriot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | patriotnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt patriot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | patriotaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | patriotman |
| Active participle: | patriotšo |
| Passive participle: | patriotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | patriotšaš |
| Negative participle: | patriotdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | patriotə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | patriotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | patriotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | patriotmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | patriotšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | patriotmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | patriotdə̑maš |
