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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | paʃalektəʃ |
Genitive: | paʃalektəʃən |
Dative: | paʃalektəʃlan |
Accusative: | paʃalektəʃəm |
Comparative: | paʃalektəʃla |
Comitative: | paʃalektəʃge |
Inessive: | paʃalektəʃte, paʃalektəʃəʃte |
Illative: | paʃalektəʃke, paʃalektəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | paʃalektəʃeʃ |
1SG: | paʃalektəʃem |
2SG: | paʃalektəʃet |
3SG: | paʃalektəʃːe, paʃalektəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | paʃalektəʃna |
2PL: | paʃalektəʃda |
3PL: | paʃalektəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | paʃalektəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | paʃalektəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | paʃalektəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | paʃalektəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | paʃalektəʃem | paʃalektəʃ-βlak | paʃalektəʃ-βlakem, paʃalektəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | paʃalektəʃemən | paʃalektəʃ-βlakən | paʃalektəʃ-βlakemən, paʃalektəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | paʃalektəʃemlan, paʃalektəʃlanem | paʃalektəʃ-βlaklan | paʃalektəʃ-βlakemlan, paʃalektəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | paʃalektəʃeməm | paʃalektəʃ-βlakəm | paʃalektəʃ-βlakeməm, paʃalektəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | paʃalektəʃemla, paʃalektəʃlam | paʃalektəʃ-βlakla | paʃalektəʃ-βlakemla, paʃalektəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | paʃalektəʃemge | paʃalektəʃ-βlakge | paʃalektəʃ-βlakemge, paʃalektəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | paʃalektəʃtem, paʃalektəʃəʃtem | paʃalektəʃ-βlakəʃte | paʃalektəʃ-βlakəʃtem, paʃalektəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | paʃalektəʃkem, paʃalektəʃəʃkem | paʃalektəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | paʃalektəʃ-βlakəʃkem, paʃalektəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | paʃalektəʃeʃem | paʃalektəʃ-βlakeʃ | paʃalektəʃ-βlakeʃem, paʃalektəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |