Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampam | om pampa |
| 2SG: | pampat | ot pampa |
| 3SG: | pampaš | ok/ogeš pampa |
| 1PL: | pampaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pampa |
| 2PL: | pampaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pampa |
| 3PL: | pampaə̑t | ogə̑t pampa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampaə̑m | šə̑m pampa |
| 2SG: | pampaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pampa |
| 3SG: | pampaje | ə̑š pampa |
| 1PL: | pampana | ə̑šna pampa |
| 2PL: | pampada | ə̑šda pampa |
| 3PL: | pampaə̑č́ | ə̑št pampa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampaə̑nam | pampaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pampaə̑nat | pampaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pampaə̑n | pampaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pampaə̑nna | pampaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pampaə̑nda | pampaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pampaə̑nə̑t | pampaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampam ə̑l'e | om pampa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pampat ə̑l'e | ot pampa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pampaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pampa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pampaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pampa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pampaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pampa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pampaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pampa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampam ulmaš | om pampa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pampat ulmaš | ot pampa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pampaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pampa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pampaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pampa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pampaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pampa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pampaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pampa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampaə̑nam ə̑l'e | pampaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pampaə̑nat ə̑l'e | pampaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pampaə̑n ə̑l'e | pampaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pampaə̑nna ə̑l'e | pampaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pampaə̑nda ə̑l'e | pampaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pampaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pampaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampaə̑nam ulmaš | pampaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pampaə̑nat ulmaš | pampaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pampaə̑n ulmaš | pampaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pampaə̑nna ulmaš | pampaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pampaə̑nda ulmaš | pampaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pampaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pampaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pampa | it pampa |
| 3SG: | pampaže | ə̑nže pampa |
| 1PL: | (pampaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pampa) |
| 2PL: | pampaza | ida pampa |
| 3PL: | pampašt | ə̑nə̑št pampa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampanem | ə̑nem pampa |
| 2SG: | pampanet | ə̑net pampa |
| 3SG: | pampaneže | ə̑než pampa |
| 1PL: | pampanena | ə̑nena pampa |
| 2PL: | pampaneda | ə̑neda pampa |
| 3PL: | pampanešt | ə̑nešt pampa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pampanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pampa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pampanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pampa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pampaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pampa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pampanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pampa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pampaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pampa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pampanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pampa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pampanet ulmaš | ə̑net pampa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pampaneže ulmaš | ə̑než pampa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pampaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pampa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pampanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pampa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pampaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pampaman |
| Active participle: | pampaše |
| Passive participle: | pampame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pampašaš |
| Negative participle: | pampadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pampaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pampade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pampamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pampameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pampašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pampamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pampadə̑maš |
