Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kem | om pač́ke |
| 2SG: | pač́ket | ot pač́ke |
| 3SG: | pač́ka | ok/ogeš pač́ke |
| 1PL: | pač́kena | ona/ogə̑na pač́ke |
| 2PL: | pač́keda | oda/ogə̑da pač́ke |
| 3PL: | pač́kat | ogə̑t pač́ke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pač́ke |
| 2SG: | pač́kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pač́ke |
| 3SG: | pač́kə̑š | ə̑š pač́ke |
| 1PL: | pač́kə̑šna | ə̑šna pač́ke |
| 2PL: | pač́kə̑šda | ə̑šda pač́ke |
| 3PL: | pač́kə̑št | ə̑št pač́ke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kenam | pač́ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pač́kenat | pač́ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pač́ken | pač́ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pač́kenna | pač́ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pač́kenda | pač́ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pač́kenə̑t | pač́ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kem ə̑l'e | om pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pač́ket ə̑l'e | ot pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pač́ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pač́kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pač́keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pač́kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pač́ke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kem ulmaš | om pač́ke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pač́ket ulmaš | ot pač́ke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pač́ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš pač́ke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pač́kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pač́ke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pač́keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pač́ke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pač́kat ulmaš | ogə̑t pač́ke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kenam ə̑l'e | pač́ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pač́kenat ə̑l'e | pač́ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pač́ken ə̑l'e | pač́ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pač́kenna ə̑l'e | pač́ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pač́kenda ə̑l'e | pač́ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pač́ken ə̑l'e | pač́ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kenam ulmaš | pač́ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pač́kenat ulmaš | pač́ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pač́ken ulmaš | pač́ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pač́kenna ulmaš | pač́ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pač́kenda ulmaš | pač́ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pač́ken ulmaš | pač́ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pač́ke | it pač́ke |
| 3SG: | pač́kə̑že | ə̑nže pač́ke |
| 1PL: | (pač́kena) | (ona/ogə̑na pač́ke) |
| 2PL: | pač́kə̑za | ida pač́ke |
| 3PL: | pač́kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pač́ke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kə̑nem | ə̑nem pač́ke |
| 2SG: | pač́kə̑net | ə̑net pač́ke |
| 3SG: | pač́kə̑neže | ə̑než pač́ke |
| 1PL: | pač́kə̑nena | ə̑nena pač́ke |
| 2PL: | pač́kə̑neda | ə̑neda pač́ke |
| 3PL: | pač́kə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pač́ke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pač́kə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pač́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pač́kə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pač́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pač́kə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pač́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pač́kə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pač́ke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pač́kə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pač́ke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pač́kə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pač́ke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pač́kə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pač́ke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pač́kə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pač́ke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pač́kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pač́kə̑man |
| Active participle: | pač́kə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pač́kə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pač́kə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pač́kə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pač́ken |
| Negative gerund: | pač́kə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pač́kə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pač́kə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pač́kə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pač́kə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pač́kə̑də̑maš |
