Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešam | om pekeš |
| 2SG: | pekešat | ot pekeš |
| 3SG: | pekešeš | ok/ogeš pekeš |
| 1PL: | pekešə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pekeš |
| 2PL: | pekešə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pekeš |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑t | ogə̑t pekeš |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešə̑m | šə̑m pekeš |
| 2SG: | pekešə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pekeš |
| 3SG: | pekeše | ə̑š pekeš |
| 1PL: | pekešna | ə̑šna pekeš |
| 2PL: | pekešda | ə̑šda pekeš |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑č́ | ə̑št pekeš |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešə̑nam | pekešə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pekešə̑nat | pekešə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pekešə̑n | pekešə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pekešə̑nna | pekešə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pekešə̑nda | pekešə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑nə̑t | pekešə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešam ə̑l'e | om pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pekešat ə̑l'e | ot pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pekešeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pekešə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pekešə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pekeš ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešam ulmaš | om pekeš ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pekešat ulmaš | ot pekeš ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pekešeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pekeš ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pekešə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pekeš ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pekešə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pekeš ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pekeš ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešə̑nam ə̑l'e | pekešə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pekešə̑nat ə̑l'e | pekešə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pekešə̑n ə̑l'e | pekešə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pekešə̑nna ə̑l'e | pekešə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pekešə̑nda ə̑l'e | pekešə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pekešə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešə̑nam ulmaš | pekešə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pekešə̑nat ulmaš | pekešə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pekešə̑n ulmaš | pekešə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pekešə̑nna ulmaš | pekešə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pekešə̑nda ulmaš | pekešə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pekešə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pekeš | it pekeš |
| 3SG: | pekešše | ə̑nže pekeš |
| 1PL: | (pekešə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pekeš) |
| 2PL: | pekešsa | ida pekeš |
| 3PL: | pekešə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pekeš |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešnem | ə̑nem pekeš |
| 2SG: | pekešnet | ə̑net pekeš |
| 3SG: | pekešneže | ə̑než pekeš |
| 1PL: | pekešnena | ə̑nena pekeš |
| 2PL: | pekešneda | ə̑neda pekeš |
| 3PL: | pekešnešt | ə̑nešt pekeš |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pekešnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pekešnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pekešneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pekešnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pekešneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pekeš ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pekešnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pekeš ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pekešnet ulmaš | ə̑net pekeš ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pekešneže ulmaš | ə̑než pekeš ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pekešneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pekeš ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pekešnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pekeš ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pekešaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pekešman |
| Active participle: | pekešše |
| Passive participle: | pekešme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pekeššaš |
| Negative participle: | pekešdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pekešə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pekešde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pekešmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pekešmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pekeššə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pekešmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pekešdə̑maš |
