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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pelašmut |
Genitive: | pelašmutə̑n |
Dative: | pelašmutlan |
Accusative: | pelašmutə̑m |
Comparative: | pelašmutla |
Comitative: | pelašmutge |
Inessive: | pelašmutə̑što |
Illative: | pelašmutə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | pelašmuteš |
1SG: | pelašmutem |
2SG: | pelašmutet |
3SG: | pelašmutšo |
1PL: | pelašmutna |
2PL: | pelašmutda |
3PL: | pelašmutə̑št |
Plural (1): | pelašmut-βlak |
Plural (2): | pelašmut-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pelašmutla |
Sociative Plural: | pelašmutmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pelašmutem | pelašmut-βlak | pelašmut-βlakem, pelašmutem-βlak |
Genitive: | pelašmutemə̑n | pelašmut-βlakə̑n | pelašmut-βlakemə̑n, pelašmutem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pelašmutemlan, pelašmutlanem | pelašmut-βlaklan | pelašmut-βlakemlan, pelašmutem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pelašmutemə̑m | pelašmut-βlakə̑m | pelašmut-βlakemə̑m, pelašmutem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pelašmutemla, pelašmutlam | pelašmut-βlakla | pelašmut-βlakemla, pelašmutem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pelašmutemge | pelašmut-βlakge | pelašmut-βlakemge, pelašmutem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pelašmutə̑štem | pelašmut-βlakə̑šte | pelašmut-βlakə̑štem, pelašmutem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pelašmutə̑škem | pelašmut-βlakə̑š(ke) | pelašmut-βlakə̑škem, pelašmutem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pelašmutešem | pelašmut-βlakeš | pelašmut-βlakešem, pelašmutem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |