Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulem | om pele-βule |
| 2SG: | pele-βulet | ot pele-βule |
| 3SG: | pele-βulea | ok/ogeš pele-βule |
| 1PL: | pele-βulena | ona/ogə̑na pele-βule |
| 2PL: | pele-βuleda | oda/ogə̑da pele-βule |
| 3PL: | pele-βuleat | ogə̑t pele-βule |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulešə̑m | šə̑m pele-βule |
| 2SG: | pele-βulešə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pele-βule |
| 3SG: | pele-βuleš | ə̑š pele-βule |
| 1PL: | pele-βulešna | ə̑šna pele-βule |
| 2PL: | pele-βulešda | ə̑šda pele-βule |
| 3PL: | pele-βulešt | ə̑št pele-βule |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulenam | pele-βulen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pele-βulenat | pele-βulen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pele-βulen | pele-βulen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pele-βulenna | pele-βulen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pele-βulenda | pele-βulen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pele-βulenə̑t | pele-βulen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulem ə̑l'e | om pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pele-βulet ə̑l'e | ot pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pele-βulea ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pele-βulena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pele-βuleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pele-βuleat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pele-βule ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulem ulmaš | om pele-βule ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pele-βulet ulmaš | ot pele-βule ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pele-βulea ulmaš | ok/ogeš pele-βule ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pele-βulena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pele-βule ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pele-βuleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pele-βule ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pele-βuleat ulmaš | ogə̑t pele-βule ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulenam ə̑l'e | pele-βulen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pele-βulenat ə̑l'e | pele-βulen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pele-βulen ə̑l'e | pele-βulen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pele-βulenna ə̑l'e | pele-βulen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pele-βulenda ə̑l'e | pele-βulen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pele-βulen ə̑l'e | pele-βulen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulenam ulmaš | pele-βulen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pele-βulenat ulmaš | pele-βulen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pele-βulen ulmaš | pele-βulen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pele-βulenna ulmaš | pele-βulen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pele-βulenda ulmaš | pele-βulen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pele-βulen ulmaš | pele-βulen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pele-βule | it pele-βule |
| 3SG: | pele-βuleže | ə̑nže pele-βule |
| 1PL: | (pele-βulena) | (ona/ogə̑na pele-βule) |
| 2PL: | pele-βuleza | ida pele-βule |
| 3PL: | pele-βulešt | ə̑nə̑št pele-βule |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulenem | ə̑nem pele-βule |
| 2SG: | pele-βulenet | ə̑net pele-βule |
| 3SG: | pele-βuleneže | ə̑než pele-βule |
| 1PL: | pele-βulenena | ə̑nena pele-βule |
| 2PL: | pele-βuleneda | ə̑neda pele-βule |
| 3PL: | pele-βulenešt | ə̑nešt pele-βule |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pele-βulenem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pele-βulenena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pele-βuleneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pele-βulenena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pele-βuleneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pele-βule ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pele-βulenešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pele-βule ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pele-βulenet ulmaš | ə̑net pele-βule ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pele-βuleneže ulmaš | ə̑než pele-βule ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pele-βuleneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pele-βule ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pele-βulenešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pele-βule ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pele-βuleaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pele-βuleman |
| Active participle: | pele-βuleše |
| Passive participle: | pele-βuleme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pele-βulešaš |
| Negative participle: | pele-βuledə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pele-βulen |
| Negative gerund: | pele-βulede |
| Gerund of prior action: | pele-βulemek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pele-βulemeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pele-βulešə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pele-βulemaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pele-βuledə̑maš |
