Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrem | om pelotro |
| 2SG: | pelotret | ot pelotro |
| 3SG: | pelotra | ok/ogeš pelotro |
| 1PL: | pelotrena | ona/ogə̑na pelotro |
| 2PL: | pelotreda | oda/ogə̑da pelotro |
| 3PL: | pelotrat | ogə̑t pelotro |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pelotro |
| 2SG: | pelotrə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pelotro |
| 3SG: | pelotrə̑š | ə̑š pelotro |
| 1PL: | pelotrə̑šna | ə̑šna pelotro |
| 2PL: | pelotrə̑šda | ə̑šda pelotro |
| 3PL: | pelotrə̑št | ə̑št pelotro |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrenam | pelotren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pelotrenat | pelotren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pelotren | pelotren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pelotrenna | pelotren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pelotrenda | pelotren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pelotrenə̑t | pelotren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrem ə̑l'e | om pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelotret ə̑l'e | ot pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelotra ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelotrena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelotreda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelotrat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pelotro ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrem ulmaš | om pelotro ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pelotret ulmaš | ot pelotro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelotra ulmaš | ok/ogeš pelotro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pelotrena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pelotro ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pelotreda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pelotro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelotrat ulmaš | ogə̑t pelotro ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrenam ə̑l'e | pelotren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelotrenat ə̑l'e | pelotren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelotren ə̑l'e | pelotren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelotrenna ə̑l'e | pelotren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelotrenda ə̑l'e | pelotren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelotren ə̑l'e | pelotren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrenam ulmaš | pelotren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pelotrenat ulmaš | pelotren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelotren ulmaš | pelotren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pelotrenna ulmaš | pelotren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pelotrenda ulmaš | pelotren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelotren ulmaš | pelotren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelotro | it pelotro |
| 3SG: | pelotrə̑žo | ə̑nže pelotro |
| 1PL: | (pelotrena) | (ona/ogə̑na pelotro) |
| 2PL: | pelotrə̑za | ida pelotro |
| 3PL: | pelotrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pelotro |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrə̑nem | ə̑nem pelotro |
| 2SG: | pelotrə̑net | ə̑net pelotro |
| 3SG: | pelotrə̑neže | ə̑než pelotro |
| 1PL: | pelotrə̑nena | ə̑nena pelotro |
| 2PL: | pelotrə̑neda | ə̑neda pelotro |
| 3PL: | pelotrə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pelotro |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelotrə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pelotrə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pelotrə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pelotrə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pelotrə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pelotro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pelotrə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pelotro ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelotrə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pelotro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pelotrə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pelotro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pelotrə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pelotro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pelotrə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pelotro ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pelotraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pelotrə̑man |
| Active participle: | pelotrə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | pelotrə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pelotrə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pelotrə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pelotren |
| Negative gerund: | pelotrə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pelotrə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pelotrə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pelotrə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pelotrə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pelotrə̑də̑maš |
