Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltam | om pelta |
| 2SG: | peltat | ot pelta |
| 3SG: | peltaš | ok/ogeš pelta |
| 1PL: | peltaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pelta |
| 2PL: | peltaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pelta |
| 3PL: | peltaə̑t | ogə̑t pelta |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltaə̑m | šə̑m pelta |
| 2SG: | peltaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pelta |
| 3SG: | peltaje | ə̑š pelta |
| 1PL: | peltana | ə̑šna pelta |
| 2PL: | peltada | ə̑šda pelta |
| 3PL: | peltaə̑č́ | ə̑št pelta |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltaə̑nam | peltaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | peltaə̑nat | peltaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | peltaə̑n | peltaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | peltaə̑nna | peltaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | peltaə̑nda | peltaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | peltaə̑nə̑t | peltaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltam ə̑l'e | om pelta ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peltat ə̑l'e | ot pelta ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peltaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pelta ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peltaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pelta ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peltaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pelta ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peltaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pelta ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltam ulmaš | om pelta ulmaš |
| 2SG: | peltat ulmaš | ot pelta ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peltaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pelta ulmaš |
| 1PL: | peltaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pelta ulmaš |
| 2PL: | peltaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pelta ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peltaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pelta ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltaə̑nam ə̑l'e | peltaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peltaə̑nat ə̑l'e | peltaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peltaə̑n ə̑l'e | peltaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peltaə̑nna ə̑l'e | peltaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peltaə̑nda ə̑l'e | peltaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peltaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | peltaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltaə̑nam ulmaš | peltaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | peltaə̑nat ulmaš | peltaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peltaə̑n ulmaš | peltaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | peltaə̑nna ulmaš | peltaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | peltaə̑nda ulmaš | peltaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peltaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | peltaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelta | it pelta |
| 3SG: | peltaže | ə̑nže pelta |
| 1PL: | (peltaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pelta) |
| 2PL: | peltaza | ida pelta |
| 3PL: | peltašt | ə̑nə̑št pelta |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltanem | ə̑nem pelta |
| 2SG: | peltanet | ə̑net pelta |
| 3SG: | peltaneže | ə̑než pelta |
| 1PL: | peltanena | ə̑nena pelta |
| 2PL: | peltaneda | ə̑neda pelta |
| 3PL: | peltanešt | ə̑nešt pelta |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peltanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pelta ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peltanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pelta ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peltaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pelta ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peltanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pelta ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peltaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pelta ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peltanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pelta ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | peltanet ulmaš | ə̑net pelta ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peltaneže ulmaš | ə̑než pelta ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | peltaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pelta ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peltanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pelta ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | peltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | peltaman |
| Active participle: | peltaše |
| Passive participle: | peltame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | peltašaš |
| Negative participle: | peltadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | peltaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | peltade |
| Gerund of prior action: | peltamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | peltameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | peltašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | peltamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | peltadə̑maš |
