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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | peltyj |
Genitive: | peltyjən |
Dative: | peltyjlan |
Accusative: | peltyjəm |
Comparative: | peltyjla |
Comitative: | peltyjge |
Inessive: | peltyjəʃtø |
Illative: | peltyjəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | peltyjeʃ |
1SG: | peltyjem |
2SG: | peltyjet |
3SG: | peltyjʒø |
1PL: | peltyjna |
2PL: | peltyjda |
3PL: | peltyjəʃt |
Plural (1): | peltyj-βlak |
Plural (2): | peltyj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | peltyjla |
Sociative Plural: | peltyjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | peltyjem | peltyj-βlak | peltyj-βlakem, peltyjem-βlak |
Genitive: | peltyjemən | peltyj-βlakən | peltyj-βlakemən, peltyjem-βlakən |
Dative: | peltyjemlan, peltyjlanem | peltyj-βlaklan | peltyj-βlakemlan, peltyjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | peltyjeməm | peltyj-βlakəm | peltyj-βlakeməm, peltyjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | peltyjemla, peltyjlam | peltyj-βlakla | peltyj-βlakemla, peltyjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | peltyjemge | peltyj-βlakge | peltyj-βlakemge, peltyjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | peltyjəʃtem | peltyj-βlakəʃte | peltyj-βlakəʃtem, peltyjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | peltyjəʃkem | peltyj-βlakəʃ(ke) | peltyj-βlakəʃkem, peltyjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | peltyjeʃem | peltyj-βlakeʃ | peltyj-βlakeʃem, peltyjem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |