Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotam | om pereβorot |
| 2SG: | pereβorotat | ot pereβorot |
| 3SG: | pereβoroteš | ok/ogeš pereβorot |
| 1PL: | pereβorotə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pereβorot |
| 2PL: | pereβorotə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pereβorot |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑t | ogə̑t pereβorot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotə̑m | šə̑m pereβorot |
| 2SG: | pereβorotə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pereβorot |
| 3SG: | pereβoroto | ə̑š pereβorot |
| 1PL: | pereβorotna | ə̑šna pereβorot |
| 2PL: | pereβorotda | ə̑šda pereβorot |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑č́ | ə̑št pereβorot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotə̑nam | pereβorotə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pereβorotə̑nat | pereβorotə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pereβorotə̑n | pereβorotə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pereβorotə̑nna | pereβorotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pereβorotə̑nda | pereβorotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑nə̑t | pereβorotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotam ə̑l'e | om pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereβorotat ə̑l'e | ot pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereβoroteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereβorotə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereβorotə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pereβorot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotam ulmaš | om pereβorot ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pereβorotat ulmaš | ot pereβorot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereβoroteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pereβorot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pereβorotə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pereβorot ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pereβorotə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pereβorot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pereβorot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotə̑nam ə̑l'e | pereβorotə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereβorotə̑nat ə̑l'e | pereβorotə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereβorotə̑n ə̑l'e | pereβorotə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereβorotə̑nna ə̑l'e | pereβorotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereβorotə̑nda ə̑l'e | pereβorotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pereβorotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotə̑nam ulmaš | pereβorotə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pereβorotə̑nat ulmaš | pereβorotə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereβorotə̑n ulmaš | pereβorotə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pereβorotə̑nna ulmaš | pereβorotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pereβorotə̑nda ulmaš | pereβorotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pereβorotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pereβorot | it pereβorot |
| 3SG: | pereβorotšo | ə̑nže pereβorot |
| 1PL: | (pereβorotə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pereβorot) |
| 2PL: | pereβorotsa | ida pereβorot |
| 3PL: | pereβorotə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pereβorot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotnem | ə̑nem pereβorot |
| 2SG: | pereβorotnet | ə̑net pereβorot |
| 3SG: | pereβorotneže | ə̑než pereβorot |
| 1PL: | pereβorotnena | ə̑nena pereβorot |
| 2PL: | pereβorotneda | ə̑neda pereβorot |
| 3PL: | pereβorotnešt | ə̑nešt pereβorot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pereβorotnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pereβorotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pereβorotneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pereβorotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pereβorotneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pereβorot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pereβorotnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pereβorot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pereβorotnet ulmaš | ə̑net pereβorot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pereβorotneže ulmaš | ə̑než pereβorot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pereβorotneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pereβorot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pereβorotnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pereβorot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pereβorotaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pereβorotman |
| Active participle: | pereβorotšo |
| Passive participle: | pereβorotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pereβorotšaš |
| Negative participle: | pereβorotdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pereβorotə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pereβorotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pereβorotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pereβorotmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pereβorotšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pereβorotmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pereβorotdə̑maš |
