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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ |
| Genitive: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎən |
| Dative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎlan |
| Accusative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎəm |
| Comparative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎla |
| Comitative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎge |
| Inessive: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎəʃte |
| Illative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎem |
| 2SG: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎet |
| 3SG: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎʒe |
| 1PL: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎna |
| 2PL: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎda |
| 3PL: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎla |
| Sociative Plural: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎem | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlak | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakem, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎemən | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakən | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakemən, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎemlan, perekʎut͡ɕateʎlanem | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlaklan | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakemlan, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎeməm | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakəm | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakeməm, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎemla, perekʎut͡ɕateʎlam | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakla | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakemla, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎemge | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakge | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakemge, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎəʃtem | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakəʃte | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakəʃtem, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎəʃkem | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakəʃkem, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | perekʎut͡ɕateʎeʃem | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakeʃ | perekʎut͡ɕateʎ-βlakeʃem, perekʎut͡ɕateʎem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||