Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jam | om peremennə̑j |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jat | ot peremennə̑j |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑ješ | ok/ogeš peremennə̑j |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na peremennə̑j |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da peremennə̑j |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t peremennə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jə̑m | šə̑m peremennə̑j |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ peremennə̑j |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑je | ə̑š peremennə̑j |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jna | ə̑šna peremennə̑j |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jda | ə̑šda peremennə̑j |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št peremennə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jə̑nam | peremennə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jə̑nat | peremennə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑jə̑n | peremennə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nna | peremennə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nda | peremennə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nə̑t | peremennə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jam ə̑l'e | om peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jam ulmaš | om peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jat ulmaš | ot peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t peremennə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | peremennə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | peremennə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | peremennə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | peremennə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | peremennə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | peremennə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | peremennə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | peremennə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑jə̑n ulmaš | peremennə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | peremennə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | peremennə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | peremennə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑j | it peremennə̑j |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑jže | ə̑nže peremennə̑j |
| 1PL: | (peremennə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na peremennə̑j) |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jza | ida peremennə̑j |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št peremennə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jnem | ə̑nem peremennə̑j |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jnet | ə̑net peremennə̑j |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑jneže | ə̑než peremennə̑j |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jnena | ə̑nena peremennə̑j |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jneda | ə̑neda peremennə̑j |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt peremennə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peremennə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peremennə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt peremennə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | peremennə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peremennə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | peremennə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda peremennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peremennə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt peremennə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | peremennə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | peremennə̑jman |
| Active participle: | peremennə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | peremennə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | peremennə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | peremennə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | peremennə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | peremennə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | peremennə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | peremennə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | peremennə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | peremennə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | peremennə̑jdə̑maš |
