Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikem | om periodike |
| 2SG: | periodiket | ot periodike |
| 3SG: | periodika | ok/ogeš periodike |
| 1PL: | periodikena | ona/ogə̑na periodike |
| 2PL: | periodikeda | oda/ogə̑da periodike |
| 3PL: | periodikat | ogə̑t periodike |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m periodike |
| 2SG: | periodikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ periodike |
| 3SG: | periodikə̑š | ə̑š periodike |
| 1PL: | periodikə̑šna | ə̑šna periodike |
| 2PL: | periodikə̑šda | ə̑šda periodike |
| 3PL: | periodikə̑št | ə̑št periodike |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikenam | periodiken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | periodikenat | periodiken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | periodiken | periodiken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | periodikenna | periodiken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | periodikenda | periodiken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | periodikenə̑t | periodiken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikem ə̑l'e | om periodike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | periodiket ə̑l'e | ot periodike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | periodika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš periodike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | periodikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na periodike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | periodikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da periodike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | periodikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t periodike ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikem ulmaš | om periodike ulmaš |
| 2SG: | periodiket ulmaš | ot periodike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | periodika ulmaš | ok/ogeš periodike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | periodikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na periodike ulmaš |
| 2PL: | periodikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da periodike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | periodikat ulmaš | ogə̑t periodike ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikenam ə̑l'e | periodiken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | periodikenat ə̑l'e | periodiken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | periodiken ə̑l'e | periodiken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | periodikenna ə̑l'e | periodiken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | periodikenda ə̑l'e | periodiken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | periodiken ə̑l'e | periodiken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikenam ulmaš | periodiken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | periodikenat ulmaš | periodiken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | periodiken ulmaš | periodiken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | periodikenna ulmaš | periodiken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | periodikenda ulmaš | periodiken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | periodiken ulmaš | periodiken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | periodike | it periodike |
| 3SG: | periodikə̑že | ə̑nže periodike |
| 1PL: | (periodikena) | (ona/ogə̑na periodike) |
| 2PL: | periodikə̑za | ida periodike |
| 3PL: | periodikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št periodike |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikə̑nem | ə̑nem periodike |
| 2SG: | periodikə̑net | ə̑net periodike |
| 3SG: | periodikə̑neže | ə̑než periodike |
| 1PL: | periodikə̑nena | ə̑nena periodike |
| 2PL: | periodikə̑neda | ə̑neda periodike |
| 3PL: | periodikə̑nešt | ə̑nešt periodike |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodikə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem periodike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | periodikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net periodike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | periodikə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než periodike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | periodikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena periodike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | periodikə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda periodike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | periodikə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt periodike ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | periodikə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net periodike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | periodikə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než periodike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | periodikə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda periodike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | periodikə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt periodike ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | periodikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | periodikə̑man |
| Active participle: | periodikə̑še |
| Passive participle: | periodikə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | periodikə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | periodikə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | periodiken |
| Negative gerund: | periodikə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | periodikə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | periodikə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | periodikə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | periodikə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | periodikə̑də̑maš |
