Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodam | om period |
| 2SG: | periodat | ot period |
| 3SG: | periodeš | ok/ogeš period |
| 1PL: | periodə̑na | ona/ogə̑na period |
| 2PL: | periodə̑da | oda/ogə̑da period |
| 3PL: | periodə̑t | ogə̑t period |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodə̑m | šə̑m period |
| 2SG: | periodə̑č́ | šə̑č́ period |
| 3SG: | periodo | ə̑š period |
| 1PL: | periodna | ə̑šna period |
| 2PL: | periodda | ə̑šda period |
| 3PL: | periodə̑č́ | ə̑št period |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodə̑nam | periodə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | periodə̑nat | periodə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | periodə̑n | periodə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | periodə̑nna | periodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | periodə̑nda | periodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | periodə̑nə̑t | periodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodam ə̑l'e | om period ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | periodat ə̑l'e | ot period ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | periodeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš period ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | periodə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na period ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | periodə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da period ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | periodə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t period ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodam ulmaš | om period ulmaš |
| 2SG: | periodat ulmaš | ot period ulmaš |
| 3SG: | periodeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš period ulmaš |
| 1PL: | periodə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na period ulmaš |
| 2PL: | periodə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da period ulmaš |
| 3PL: | periodə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t period ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodə̑nam ə̑l'e | periodə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | periodə̑nat ə̑l'e | periodə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | periodə̑n ə̑l'e | periodə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | periodə̑nna ə̑l'e | periodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | periodə̑nda ə̑l'e | periodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | periodə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | periodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodə̑nam ulmaš | periodə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | periodə̑nat ulmaš | periodə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | periodə̑n ulmaš | periodə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | periodə̑nna ulmaš | periodə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | periodə̑nda ulmaš | periodə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | periodə̑nə̑t ulmaš | periodə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | period | it period |
| 3SG: | periodšo | ə̑nže period |
| 1PL: | (periodə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na period) |
| 2PL: | periodsa | ida period |
| 3PL: | periodə̑št | ə̑nə̑št period |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodnem | ə̑nem period |
| 2SG: | periodnet | ə̑net period |
| 3SG: | periodneže | ə̑než period |
| 1PL: | periodnena | ə̑nena period |
| 2PL: | periodneda | ə̑neda period |
| 3PL: | periodnešt | ə̑nešt period |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | periodnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem period ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | periodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net period ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | periodneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než period ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | periodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena period ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | periodneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda period ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | periodnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt period ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | periodnet ulmaš | ə̑net period ulmaš |
| 3SG: | periodneže ulmaš | ə̑než period ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | periodneda ulmaš | ə̑neda period ulmaš |
| 3PL: | periodnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt period ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | periodaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | periodman |
| Active participle: | periodšo |
| Passive participle: | periodmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | periodšaš |
| Negative participle: | perioddə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | periodə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | periodde |
| Gerund of prior action: | periodmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | periodmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | periodšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | periodmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | perioddə̑maš |
