Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡sem | om petlit͡se |
| 2SG: | petlit͡set | ot petlit͡se |
| 3SG: | petlit͡sa | ok/ogeʃ petlit͡se |
| 1PL: | petlit͡sena | ona/ogəna petlit͡se |
| 2PL: | petlit͡seda | oda/ogəda petlit͡se |
| 3PL: | petlit͡sat | ogət petlit͡se |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡səʃəm | ʃəm petlit͡se |
| 2SG: | petlit͡səʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ petlit͡se |
| 3SG: | petlit͡səʃ | əʃ petlit͡se |
| 1PL: | petlit͡səʃna | əʃna petlit͡se |
| 2PL: | petlit͡səʃda | əʃda petlit͡se |
| 3PL: | petlit͡səʃt | əʃt petlit͡se |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡senam | petlit͡sen oməl |
| 2SG: | petlit͡senat | petlit͡sen otəl |
| 3SG: | petlit͡sen | petlit͡sen ogəl |
| 1PL: | petlit͡senːa | petlit͡sen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | petlit͡senda | petlit͡sen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | petlit͡senət | petlit͡sen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡sem əʎe | om petlit͡se əʎe |
| 2SG: | petlit͡set əʎe | ot petlit͡se əʎe |
| 3SG: | petlit͡sa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ petlit͡se əʎe |
| 1PL: | petlit͡sena əʎe | ona/ogəna petlit͡se əʎe |
| 2PL: | petlit͡seda əʎe | oda/ogəda petlit͡se əʎe |
| 3PL: | petlit͡sat əʎe | ogət petlit͡se əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡sem ulmaʃ | om petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | petlit͡set ulmaʃ | ot petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | petlit͡sa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | petlit͡sena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | petlit͡seda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | petlit͡sat ulmaʃ | ogət petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡senam əʎe | petlit͡sen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | petlit͡senat əʎe | petlit͡sen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | petlit͡sen əʎe | petlit͡sen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | petlit͡senːa əʎe | petlit͡sen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | petlit͡senda əʎe | petlit͡sen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | petlit͡sen əʎe | petlit͡sen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡senam ulmaʃ | petlit͡sen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | petlit͡senat ulmaʃ | petlit͡sen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | petlit͡sen ulmaʃ | petlit͡sen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | petlit͡senːa ulmaʃ | petlit͡sen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | petlit͡senda ulmaʃ | petlit͡sen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | petlit͡sen ulmaʃ | petlit͡sen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | petlit͡se | it petlit͡se |
| 3SG: | petlit͡səʒe | ənʒe petlit͡se |
| 1PL: | (petlit͡sena) | (ona/ogəna petlit͡se) |
| 2PL: | petlit͡səza | ida petlit͡se |
| 3PL: | petlit͡səʃt | ənəʃt petlit͡se |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡sənem | ənem petlit͡se |
| 2SG: | petlit͡sənet | ənet petlit͡se |
| 3SG: | petlit͡səneʒe | əneʒ petlit͡se |
| 1PL: | petlit͡sənena | ənena petlit͡se |
| 2PL: | petlit͡səneda | əneda petlit͡se |
| 3PL: | petlit͡səneʃt | əneʃt petlit͡se |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | petlit͡sənem əʎe | ənem petlit͡se əʎe |
| 2SG: | petlit͡sənena əʎe | ənet petlit͡se əʎe |
| 3SG: | petlit͡səneʒe əʎe | əneʒ petlit͡se əʎe |
| 1PL: | petlit͡sənena əʎe | ənena petlit͡se əʎe |
| 2PL: | petlit͡səneda əʎe | əneda petlit͡se əʎe |
| 3PL: | petlit͡səneʃt əʎe | əneʃt petlit͡se əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | petlit͡sənet ulmaʃ | ənet petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | petlit͡səneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | petlit͡səneda ulmaʃ | əneda petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | petlit͡səneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt petlit͡se ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | petlit͡saʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | petlit͡səman |
| Active participle: | petlit͡səʃe |
| Passive participle: | petlit͡səme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | petlit͡səʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | petlit͡sədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | petlit͡sen |
| Negative gerund: | petlit͡səde |
| Gerund of prior action: | petlit͡səmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | petlit͡səmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | petlit͡səʃəla |
| Nominalization: | petlit͡səmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | petlit͡sədəmaʃ |
