Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecam | om peχotinec |
| 2SG: | peχotinecat | ot peχotinec |
| 3SG: | peχotineceš | ok/ogeš peχotinec |
| 1PL: | peχotinecə̑na | ona/ogə̑na peχotinec |
| 2PL: | peχotinecə̑da | oda/ogə̑da peχotinec |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑t | ogə̑t peχotinec |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecə̑m | šə̑m peχotinec |
| 2SG: | peχotinecə̑č́ | šə̑č́ peχotinec |
| 3SG: | peχotinece | ə̑š peχotinec |
| 1PL: | peχotinecna | ə̑šna peχotinec |
| 2PL: | peχotinecda | ə̑šda peχotinec |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑č́ | ə̑št peχotinec |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecə̑nam | peχotinecə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | peχotinecə̑nat | peχotinecə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | peχotinecə̑n | peχotinecə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | peχotinecə̑nna | peχotinecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | peχotinecə̑nda | peχotinecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑nə̑t | peχotinecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecam ə̑l'e | om peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peχotinecat ə̑l'e | ot peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peχotineceš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peχotinecə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peχotinecə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t peχotinec ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecam ulmaš | om peχotinec ulmaš |
| 2SG: | peχotinecat ulmaš | ot peχotinec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peχotineceš ulmaš | ok/ogeš peχotinec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | peχotinecə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na peχotinec ulmaš |
| 2PL: | peχotinecə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da peχotinec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t peχotinec ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecə̑nam ə̑l'e | peχotinecə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peχotinecə̑nat ə̑l'e | peχotinecə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peχotinecə̑n ə̑l'e | peχotinecə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peχotinecə̑nna ə̑l'e | peχotinecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peχotinecə̑nda ə̑l'e | peχotinecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | peχotinecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecə̑nam ulmaš | peχotinecə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | peχotinecə̑nat ulmaš | peχotinecə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peχotinecə̑n ulmaš | peχotinecə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | peχotinecə̑nna ulmaš | peχotinecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | peχotinecə̑nda ulmaš | peχotinecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑nə̑t ulmaš | peχotinecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | peχotinec | it peχotinec |
| 3SG: | peχotinecše | ə̑nže peχotinec |
| 1PL: | (peχotinecə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na peχotinec) |
| 2PL: | peχotinecsa | ida peχotinec |
| 3PL: | peχotinecə̑št | ə̑nə̑št peχotinec |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecnem | ə̑nem peχotinec |
| 2SG: | peχotinecnet | ə̑net peχotinec |
| 3SG: | peχotinecneže | ə̑než peχotinec |
| 1PL: | peχotinecnena | ə̑nena peχotinec |
| 2PL: | peχotinecneda | ə̑neda peχotinec |
| 3PL: | peχotinecnešt | ə̑nešt peχotinec |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | peχotinecnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | peχotinecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peχotinecneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | peχotinecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | peχotinecneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda peχotinec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | peχotinecnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt peχotinec ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | peχotinecnet ulmaš | ə̑net peχotinec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peχotinecneže ulmaš | ə̑než peχotinec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | peχotinecneda ulmaš | ə̑neda peχotinec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | peχotinecnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt peχotinec ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | peχotinecaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | peχotinecman |
| Active participle: | peχotinecše |
| Passive participle: | peχotinecme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | peχotinecšaš |
| Negative participle: | peχotinecdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | peχotinecə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | peχotinecde |
| Gerund of prior action: | peχotinecmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | peχotinecmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | peχotinecšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | peχotinecmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | peχotinecdə̑maš |
