Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisam | om penis |
| 2SG: | penisat | ot penis |
| 3SG: | peniseš | ok/ogeš penis |
| 1PL: | penisə̑na | ona/ogə̑na penis |
| 2PL: | penisə̑da | oda/ogə̑da penis |
| 3PL: | penisə̑t | ogə̑t penis |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisə̑m | šə̑m penis |
| 2SG: | penisə̑č́ | šə̑č́ penis |
| 3SG: | penise | ə̑š penis |
| 1PL: | penisna | ə̑šna penis |
| 2PL: | penisda | ə̑šda penis |
| 3PL: | penisə̑č́ | ə̑št penis |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisə̑nam | penisə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | penisə̑nat | penisə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | penisə̑n | penisə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | penisə̑nna | penisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | penisə̑nda | penisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | penisə̑nə̑t | penisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisam ə̑l'e | om penis ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | penisat ə̑l'e | ot penis ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | peniseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš penis ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | penisə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na penis ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | penisə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da penis ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | penisə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t penis ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisam ulmaš | om penis ulmaš |
| 2SG: | penisat ulmaš | ot penis ulmaš |
| 3SG: | peniseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš penis ulmaš |
| 1PL: | penisə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na penis ulmaš |
| 2PL: | penisə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da penis ulmaš |
| 3PL: | penisə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t penis ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisə̑nam ə̑l'e | penisə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | penisə̑nat ə̑l'e | penisə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | penisə̑n ə̑l'e | penisə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | penisə̑nna ə̑l'e | penisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | penisə̑nda ə̑l'e | penisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | penisə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | penisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisə̑nam ulmaš | penisə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | penisə̑nat ulmaš | penisə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | penisə̑n ulmaš | penisə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | penisə̑nna ulmaš | penisə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | penisə̑nda ulmaš | penisə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | penisə̑nə̑t ulmaš | penisə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | penis | it penis |
| 3SG: | penisše | ə̑nže penis |
| 1PL: | (penisə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na penis) |
| 2PL: | penissa | ida penis |
| 3PL: | penisə̑št | ə̑nə̑št penis |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisnem | ə̑nem penis |
| 2SG: | penisnet | ə̑net penis |
| 3SG: | penisneže | ə̑než penis |
| 1PL: | penisnena | ə̑nena penis |
| 2PL: | penisneda | ə̑neda penis |
| 3PL: | penisnešt | ə̑nešt penis |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | penisnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem penis ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | penisnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net penis ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | penisneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než penis ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | penisnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena penis ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | penisneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda penis ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | penisnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt penis ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | penisnet ulmaš | ə̑net penis ulmaš |
| 3SG: | penisneže ulmaš | ə̑než penis ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | penisneda ulmaš | ə̑neda penis ulmaš |
| 3PL: | penisnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt penis ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | penisaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | penisman |
| Active participle: | penisše |
| Passive participle: | penisme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | penisšaš |
| Negative participle: | penisdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | penisə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | penisde |
| Gerund of prior action: | penismek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | penismeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | penisšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | penismaš |
| Negative nominalization: | penisdə̑maš |
