Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persikam | om persik |
| 2SG: | persikat | ot persik |
| 3SG: | persikeš | ok/ogeš persik |
| 1PL: | persikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na persik |
| 2PL: | persikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da persik |
| 3PL: | persikə̑t | ogə̑t persik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persikə̑m | šə̑m persik |
| 2SG: | persikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ persik |
| 3SG: | persike | ə̑š persik |
| 1PL: | persikna | ə̑šna persik |
| 2PL: | persikda | ə̑šda persik |
| 3PL: | persikə̑č́ | ə̑št persik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persikə̑nam | persikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | persikə̑nat | persikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | persikə̑n | persikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | persikə̑nna | persikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | persikə̑nda | persikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | persikə̑nə̑t | persikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persikam ə̑l'e | om persik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | persikat ə̑l'e | ot persik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | persikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš persik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | persikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na persik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | persikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da persik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | persikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t persik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persikam ulmaš | om persik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | persikat ulmaš | ot persik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | persikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš persik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | persikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na persik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | persikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da persik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | persikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t persik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persikə̑nam ə̑l'e | persikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | persikə̑nat ə̑l'e | persikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | persikə̑n ə̑l'e | persikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | persikə̑nna ə̑l'e | persikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | persikə̑nda ə̑l'e | persikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | persikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | persikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persikə̑nam ulmaš | persikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | persikə̑nat ulmaš | persikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | persikə̑n ulmaš | persikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | persikə̑nna ulmaš | persikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | persikə̑nda ulmaš | persikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | persikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | persikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | persik | it persik |
| 3SG: | persikše | ə̑nže persik |
| 1PL: | (persikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na persik) |
| 2PL: | persiksa | ida persik |
| 3PL: | persikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št persik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persiknem | ə̑nem persik |
| 2SG: | persiknet | ə̑net persik |
| 3SG: | persikneže | ə̑než persik |
| 1PL: | persiknena | ə̑nena persik |
| 2PL: | persikneda | ə̑neda persik |
| 3PL: | persiknešt | ə̑nešt persik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | persiknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem persik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | persiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net persik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | persikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než persik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | persiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena persik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | persikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda persik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | persiknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt persik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | persiknet ulmaš | ə̑net persik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | persikneže ulmaš | ə̑než persik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | persikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda persik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | persiknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt persik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | persikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | persikman |
| Active participle: | persikše |
| Passive participle: | persikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | persikšaš |
| Negative participle: | persikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | persikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | persikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | persikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | persikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | persikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | persikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | persikdə̑maš |
