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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pertɲe |
Genitive: | pertɲən |
Dative: | pertɲəlan |
Accusative: | pertɲəm |
Comparative: | pertɲəla |
Comitative: | pertɲəge |
Inessive: | pertɲəʃte |
Illative: | pertɲəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pertɲeʃ |
1SG: | pertɲem |
2SG: | pertɲet |
3SG: | pertɲəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pertɲəna |
2PL: | pertɲəda |
3PL: | pertɲəʃt |
Plural (1): | pertɲe-βlak |
Plural (2): | pertɲe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pertɲəla |
Sociative Plural: | pertɲəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pertɲem | pertɲe-βlak | pertɲe-βlakem, pertɲem-βlak |
Genitive: | pertɲemən | pertɲe-βlakən | pertɲe-βlakemən, pertɲem-βlakən |
Dative: | pertɲemlan, pertɲəlanem | pertɲe-βlaklan | pertɲe-βlakemlan, pertɲem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pertɲeməm | pertɲe-βlakəm | pertɲe-βlakeməm, pertɲem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pertɲemla, pertɲəlam | pertɲe-βlakla | pertɲe-βlakemla, pertɲem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pertɲemge | pertɲe-βlakge | pertɲe-βlakemge, pertɲem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pertɲəʃtem | pertɲe-βlakəʃte | pertɲe-βlakəʃtem, pertɲem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pertɲəʃkem | pertɲe-βlakəʃ(ke) | pertɲe-βlakəʃkem, pertɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pertɲeʃem | pertɲe-βlakeʃ | pertɲe-βlakeʃem, pertɲem-βlakeʃ |
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