Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́em | om pialč́e |
| 2SG: | pialč́et | ot pialč́e |
| 3SG: | pialč́a | ok/ogeš pialč́e |
| 1PL: | pialč́ena | ona/ogə̑na pialč́e |
| 2PL: | pialč́eda | oda/ogə̑da pialč́e |
| 3PL: | pialč́at | ogə̑t pialč́e |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pialč́e |
| 2SG: | pialč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pialč́e |
| 3SG: | pialč́ə̑š | ə̑š pialč́e |
| 1PL: | pialč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna pialč́e |
| 2PL: | pialč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda pialč́e |
| 3PL: | pialč́ə̑št | ə̑št pialč́e |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́enam | pialč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pialč́enat | pialč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pialč́en | pialč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pialč́enna | pialč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pialč́enda | pialč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pialč́enə̑t | pialč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́em ə̑l'e | om pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pialč́et ə̑l'e | ot pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pialč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pialč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pialč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pialč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pialč́e ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́em ulmaš | om pialč́e ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pialč́et ulmaš | ot pialč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pialč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš pialč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pialč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pialč́e ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pialč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pialč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pialč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t pialč́e ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́enam ə̑l'e | pialč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pialč́enat ə̑l'e | pialč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pialč́en ə̑l'e | pialč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pialč́enna ə̑l'e | pialč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pialč́enda ə̑l'e | pialč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pialč́en ə̑l'e | pialč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́enam ulmaš | pialč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pialč́enat ulmaš | pialč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pialč́en ulmaš | pialč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pialč́enna ulmaš | pialč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pialč́enda ulmaš | pialč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pialč́en ulmaš | pialč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pialč́e | it pialč́e |
| 3SG: | pialč́ə̑že | ə̑nže pialč́e |
| 1PL: | (pialč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na pialč́e) |
| 2PL: | pialč́ə̑za | ida pialč́e |
| 3PL: | pialč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pialč́e |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem pialč́e |
| 2SG: | pialč́ə̑net | ə̑net pialč́e |
| 3SG: | pialč́ə̑neže | ə̑než pialč́e |
| 1PL: | pialč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena pialč́e |
| 2PL: | pialč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda pialč́e |
| 3PL: | pialč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pialč́e |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pialč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pialč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pialč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pialč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pialč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pialč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pialč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pialč́e ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pialč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pialč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pialč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pialč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pialč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pialč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pialč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pialč́e ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pialč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pialč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | pialč́ə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pialč́ə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pialč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pialč́ə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pialč́en |
| Negative gerund: | pialč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pialč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pialč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pialč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pialč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pialč́ə̑də̑maš |
