Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pial
Genitive:pialən
Dative:pialːan
Accusative:pialəm
Comparative:pialːa
Comitative:pialge
Inessive:pialəʃte
Illative:pialəʃ(ke)
Lative:pialeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pialem
2SG:pialet
3SG:pialʒe
1PL:pialna
2PL:pialda
3PL:pialəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pial-βlak
Plural (2):pial-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pialːa
Sociative Plural:pialmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pialempial-βlakpial-βlakem,
pialem-βlak
Genitive:pialemənpial-βlakənpial-βlakemən,
pialem-βlakən
Dative:pialemlan,
pialːanem
pial-βlaklanpial-βlakemlan,
pialem-βlaklan
Accusative:pialeməmpial-βlakəmpial-βlakeməm,
pialem-βlakəm
Comparative:pialemla,
pialːam
pial-βlaklapial-βlakemla,
pialem-βlakla
Comitative:pialemgepial-βlakgepial-βlakemge,
pialem-βlakge
Inessive:pialəʃtempial-βlakəʃtepial-βlakəʃtem,
pialem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pialəʃkempial-βlakəʃ(ke)pial-βlakəʃkem,
pialem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pialeʃempial-βlakeʃpial-βlakeʃem,
pialem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года