Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotam | om pilot |
| 2SG: | pilotat | ot pilot |
| 3SG: | piloteš | ok/ogeš pilot |
| 1PL: | pilotə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pilot |
| 2PL: | pilotə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pilot |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑t | ogə̑t pilot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotə̑m | šə̑m pilot |
| 2SG: | pilotə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pilot |
| 3SG: | piloto | ə̑š pilot |
| 1PL: | pilotna | ə̑šna pilot |
| 2PL: | pilotda | ə̑šda pilot |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑č́ | ə̑št pilot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotə̑nam | pilotə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pilotə̑nat | pilotə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pilotə̑n | pilotə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pilotə̑nna | pilotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pilotə̑nda | pilotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑nə̑t | pilotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotam ə̑l'e | om pilot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pilotat ə̑l'e | ot pilot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | piloteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pilot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pilotə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pilot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pilotə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pilot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pilot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotam ulmaš | om pilot ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pilotat ulmaš | ot pilot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | piloteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pilot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pilotə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pilot ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pilotə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pilot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pilot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotə̑nam ə̑l'e | pilotə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pilotə̑nat ə̑l'e | pilotə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pilotə̑n ə̑l'e | pilotə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pilotə̑nna ə̑l'e | pilotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pilotə̑nda ə̑l'e | pilotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pilotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotə̑nam ulmaš | pilotə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pilotə̑nat ulmaš | pilotə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pilotə̑n ulmaš | pilotə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pilotə̑nna ulmaš | pilotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pilotə̑nda ulmaš | pilotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pilotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pilot | it pilot |
| 3SG: | pilotšo | ə̑nže pilot |
| 1PL: | (pilotə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pilot) |
| 2PL: | pilotsa | ida pilot |
| 3PL: | pilotə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pilot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotnem | ə̑nem pilot |
| 2SG: | pilotnet | ə̑net pilot |
| 3SG: | pilotneže | ə̑než pilot |
| 1PL: | pilotnena | ə̑nena pilot |
| 2PL: | pilotneda | ə̑neda pilot |
| 3PL: | pilotnešt | ə̑nešt pilot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pilotnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pilot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pilotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pilot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pilotneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pilot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pilotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pilot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pilotneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pilot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pilotnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pilot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pilotnet ulmaš | ə̑net pilot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pilotneže ulmaš | ə̑než pilot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pilotneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pilot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pilotnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pilot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pilotaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pilotman |
| Active participle: | pilotšo |
| Passive participle: | pilotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pilotšaš |
| Negative participle: | pilotdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pilotə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pilotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pilotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pilotmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pilotšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pilotmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pilotdə̑maš |
