Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegem | om pińege |
| 2SG: | pińeget | ot pińege |
| 3SG: | pińega | ok/ogeš pińege |
| 1PL: | pińegena | ona/ogə̑na pińege |
| 2PL: | pińegeda | oda/ogə̑da pińege |
| 3PL: | pińegat | ogə̑t pińege |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pińege |
| 2SG: | pińegə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pińege |
| 3SG: | pińegə̑š | ə̑š pińege |
| 1PL: | pińegə̑šna | ə̑šna pińege |
| 2PL: | pińegə̑šda | ə̑šda pińege |
| 3PL: | pińegə̑št | ə̑št pińege |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegenam | pińegen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pińegenat | pińegen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pińegen | pińegen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pińegenna | pińegen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pińegenda | pińegen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pińegenə̑t | pińegen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegem ə̑l'e | om pińege ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pińeget ə̑l'e | ot pińege ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pińega ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pińege ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pińegena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pińege ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pińegeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pińege ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pińegat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pińege ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegem ulmaš | om pińege ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pińeget ulmaš | ot pińege ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pińega ulmaš | ok/ogeš pińege ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pińegena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pińege ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pińegeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pińege ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pińegat ulmaš | ogə̑t pińege ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegenam ə̑l'e | pińegen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pińegenat ə̑l'e | pińegen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pińegen ə̑l'e | pińegen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pińegenna ə̑l'e | pińegen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pińegenda ə̑l'e | pińegen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pińegen ə̑l'e | pińegen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegenam ulmaš | pińegen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pińegenat ulmaš | pińegen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pińegen ulmaš | pińegen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pińegenna ulmaš | pińegen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pińegenda ulmaš | pińegen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pińegen ulmaš | pińegen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pińege | it pińege |
| 3SG: | pińegə̑že | ə̑nže pińege |
| 1PL: | (pińegena) | (ona/ogə̑na pińege) |
| 2PL: | pińegə̑za | ida pińege |
| 3PL: | pińegə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pińege |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegə̑nem | ə̑nem pińege |
| 2SG: | pińegə̑net | ə̑net pińege |
| 3SG: | pińegə̑neže | ə̑než pińege |
| 1PL: | pińegə̑nena | ə̑nena pińege |
| 2PL: | pińegə̑neda | ə̑neda pińege |
| 3PL: | pińegə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pińege |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pińegə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pińege ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pińegə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pińege ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pińegə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pińege ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pińegə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pińege ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pińegə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pińege ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pińegə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pińege ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pińegə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pińege ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pińegə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pińege ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pińegə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pińege ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pińegə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pińege ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pińegaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pińegə̑man |
| Active participle: | pińegə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pińegə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pińegə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pińegə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pińegen |
| Negative gerund: | pińegə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pińegə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pińegə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pińegə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pińegə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pińegə̑də̑maš |
