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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pionerskij |
Genitive: | pionerskijən |
Dative: | pionerskijlan |
Accusative: | pionerskijəm |
Comparative: | pionerskijla |
Comitative: | pionerskijge |
Inessive: | pionerskijəʃte |
Illative: | pionerskijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pionerskijeʃ |
1SG: | pionerskijem |
2SG: | pionerskijet |
3SG: | pionerskijʒe |
1PL: | pionerskijna |
2PL: | pionerskijda |
3PL: | pionerskijəʃt |
Plural (1): | pionerskij-βlak |
Plural (2): | pionerskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pionerskijla |
Sociative Plural: | pionerskijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pionerskijem | pionerskij-βlak | pionerskij-βlakem, pionerskijem-βlak |
Genitive: | pionerskijemən | pionerskij-βlakən | pionerskij-βlakemən, pionerskijem-βlakən |
Dative: | pionerskijemlan, pionerskijlanem | pionerskij-βlaklan | pionerskij-βlakemlan, pionerskijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pionerskijeməm | pionerskij-βlakəm | pionerskij-βlakeməm, pionerskijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pionerskijemla, pionerskijlam | pionerskij-βlakla | pionerskij-βlakemla, pionerskijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pionerskijemge | pionerskij-βlakge | pionerskij-βlakemge, pionerskijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pionerskijəʃtem | pionerskij-βlakəʃte | pionerskij-βlakəʃtem, pionerskijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pionerskijəʃkem | pionerskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | pionerskij-βlakəʃkem, pionerskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pionerskijeʃem | pionerskij-βlakeʃ | pionerskij-βlakeʃem, pionerskijem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |