Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratam | om pirat |
| 2SG: | piratat | ot pirat |
| 3SG: | pirateš | ok/ogeš pirat |
| 1PL: | piratə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pirat |
| 2PL: | piratə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pirat |
| 3PL: | piratə̑t | ogə̑t pirat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratə̑m | šə̑m pirat |
| 2SG: | piratə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pirat |
| 3SG: | pirate | ə̑š pirat |
| 1PL: | piratna | ə̑šna pirat |
| 2PL: | piratda | ə̑šda pirat |
| 3PL: | piratə̑č́ | ə̑št pirat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratə̑nam | piratə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | piratə̑nat | piratə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | piratə̑n | piratə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | piratə̑nna | piratə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | piratə̑nda | piratə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | piratə̑nə̑t | piratə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratam ə̑l'e | om pirat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | piratat ə̑l'e | ot pirat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pirateš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pirat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | piratə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pirat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | piratə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pirat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | piratə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pirat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratam ulmaš | om pirat ulmaš |
| 2SG: | piratat ulmaš | ot pirat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pirateš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pirat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | piratə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pirat ulmaš |
| 2PL: | piratə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pirat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | piratə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pirat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratə̑nam ə̑l'e | piratə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | piratə̑nat ə̑l'e | piratə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | piratə̑n ə̑l'e | piratə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | piratə̑nna ə̑l'e | piratə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | piratə̑nda ə̑l'e | piratə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | piratə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | piratə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratə̑nam ulmaš | piratə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | piratə̑nat ulmaš | piratə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | piratə̑n ulmaš | piratə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | piratə̑nna ulmaš | piratə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | piratə̑nda ulmaš | piratə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | piratə̑nə̑t ulmaš | piratə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pirat | it pirat |
| 3SG: | piratše | ə̑nže pirat |
| 1PL: | (piratə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pirat) |
| 2PL: | piratsa | ida pirat |
| 3PL: | piratə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pirat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratnem | ə̑nem pirat |
| 2SG: | piratnet | ə̑net pirat |
| 3SG: | piratneže | ə̑než pirat |
| 1PL: | piratnena | ə̑nena pirat |
| 2PL: | piratneda | ə̑neda pirat |
| 3PL: | piratnešt | ə̑nešt pirat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | piratnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pirat ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | piratnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pirat ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | piratneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pirat ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | piratnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pirat ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | piratneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pirat ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | piratnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pirat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | piratnet ulmaš | ə̑net pirat ulmaš |
| 3SG: | piratneže ulmaš | ə̑než pirat ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | piratneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pirat ulmaš |
| 3PL: | piratnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pirat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pirataš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | piratman |
| Active participle: | piratše |
| Passive participle: | piratme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | piratšaš |
| Negative participle: | piratdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | piratə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | piratde |
| Gerund of prior action: | piratmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | piratmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | piratšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | piratmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | piratdə̑maš |
