Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambaram | om pijambar |
| 2SG: | pijambarat | ot pijambar |
| 3SG: | pijambareš | ok/ogeš pijambar |
| 1PL: | pijambarə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pijambar |
| 2PL: | pijambarə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pijambar |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑t | ogə̑t pijambar |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambarə̑m | šə̑m pijambar |
| 2SG: | pijambarə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pijambar |
| 3SG: | pijambare | ə̑š pijambar |
| 1PL: | pijambarna | ə̑šna pijambar |
| 2PL: | pijambarda | ə̑šda pijambar |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑č́ | ə̑št pijambar |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambarə̑nam | pijambarə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pijambarə̑nat | pijambarə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pijambarə̑n | pijambarə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pijambarə̑nna | pijambarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pijambarə̑nda | pijambarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑nə̑t | pijambarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambaram ə̑l'e | om pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pijambarat ə̑l'e | ot pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pijambareš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pijambarə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pijambarə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pijambar ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambaram ulmaš | om pijambar ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pijambarat ulmaš | ot pijambar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pijambareš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pijambar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pijambarə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pijambar ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pijambarə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pijambar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pijambar ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambarə̑nam ə̑l'e | pijambarə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pijambarə̑nat ə̑l'e | pijambarə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pijambarə̑n ə̑l'e | pijambarə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pijambarə̑nna ə̑l'e | pijambarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pijambarə̑nda ə̑l'e | pijambarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pijambarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambarə̑nam ulmaš | pijambarə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pijambarə̑nat ulmaš | pijambarə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pijambarə̑n ulmaš | pijambarə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pijambarə̑nna ulmaš | pijambarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pijambarə̑nda ulmaš | pijambarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pijambarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pijambar | it pijambar |
| 3SG: | pijambarže | ə̑nže pijambar |
| 1PL: | (pijambarə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pijambar) |
| 2PL: | pijambarza | ida pijambar |
| 3PL: | pijambarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pijambar |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambarnem | ə̑nem pijambar |
| 2SG: | pijambarnet | ə̑net pijambar |
| 3SG: | pijambarneže | ə̑než pijambar |
| 1PL: | pijambarnena | ə̑nena pijambar |
| 2PL: | pijambarneda | ə̑neda pijambar |
| 3PL: | pijambarnešt | ə̑nešt pijambar |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pijambarnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pijambarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pijambarneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pijambarnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pijambarneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pijambar ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pijambarnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pijambar ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pijambarnet ulmaš | ə̑net pijambar ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pijambarneže ulmaš | ə̑než pijambar ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pijambarneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pijambar ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pijambarnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pijambar ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pijambaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pijambarman |
| Active participle: | pijambarše |
| Passive participle: | pijambarme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pijambaršaš |
| Negative participle: | pijambardə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pijambarə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pijambarde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pijambarmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pijambarmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pijambaršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pijambarmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pijambardə̑maš |
