Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkemom plastinke
2SG:plastinketot plastinke
3SG:plastinkaok/ogeʃ plastinke
1PL:plastinkenaona/ogəna plastinke
2PL:plastinkedaoda/ogəda plastinke
3PL:plastinkatogət plastinke

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkəʃəmʃəm plastinke
2SG:plastinkəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ plastinke
3SG:plastinkəʃəʃ plastinke
1PL:plastinkəʃnaəʃna plastinke
2PL:plastinkəʃdaəʃda plastinke
3PL:plastinkəʃtəʃt plastinke

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkenamplastinken oməl
2SG:plastinkenatplastinken otəl
3SG:plastinkenplastinken ogəl
1PL:plastinkenːaplastinken onal/ogənal
2PL:plastinkendaplastinken odal/ogədal
3PL:plastinkenətplastinken ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkem əʎeom plastinke əʎe
2SG:plastinket əʎeot plastinke əʎe
3SG:plastinka əʎeok/ogeʃ plastinke əʎe
1PL:plastinkena əʎeona/ogəna plastinke əʎe
2PL:plastinkeda əʎeoda/ogəda plastinke əʎe
3PL:plastinkat əʎeogət plastinke əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkem ulmaʃom plastinke ulmaʃ
2SG:plastinket ulmaʃot plastinke ulmaʃ
3SG:plastinka ulmaʃok/ogeʃ plastinke ulmaʃ
1PL:plastinkena ulmaʃona/ogəna plastinke ulmaʃ
2PL:plastinkeda ulmaʃoda/ogəda plastinke ulmaʃ
3PL:plastinkat ulmaʃogət plastinke ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkenam əʎeplastinken oməl əʎe
2SG:plastinkenat əʎeplastinken otəl əʎe
3SG:plastinken əʎeplastinken ogəl əʎe
1PL:plastinkenːa əʎeplastinken onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:plastinkenda əʎeplastinken odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:plastinken əʎeplastinken ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkenam ulmaʃplastinken oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:plastinkenat ulmaʃplastinken otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:plastinken ulmaʃplastinken ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:plastinkenːa ulmaʃplastinken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:plastinkenda ulmaʃplastinken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:plastinken ulmaʃplastinken ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:plastinkeit plastinke
3SG:plastinkəʒeənʒe plastinke
1PL:(plastinkena)(ona/ogəna plastinke)
2PL:plastinkəzaida plastinke
3PL:plastinkəʃtənəʃt plastinke

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkənemənem plastinke
2SG:plastinkənetənet plastinke
3SG:plastinkəneʒeəneʒ plastinke
1PL:plastinkənenaənena plastinke
2PL:plastinkənedaəneda plastinke
3PL:plastinkəneʃtəneʃt plastinke

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:plastinkənem əʎeənem plastinke əʎe
2SG:plastinkənena əʎeənet plastinke əʎe
3SG:plastinkəneʒe əʎeəneʒ plastinke əʎe
1PL:plastinkənena əʎeənena plastinke əʎe
2PL:plastinkəneda əʎeəneda plastinke əʎe
3PL:plastinkəneʃt əʎeəneʃt plastinke əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:plastinkənet ulmaʃənet plastinke ulmaʃ
3SG:plastinkəneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ plastinke ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:plastinkəneda ulmaʃəneda plastinke ulmaʃ
3PL:plastinkəneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt plastinke ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:plastinkaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:plastinkəman
Active participle:plastinkəʃe
Passive participle:plastinkəme
Future-necessitive participle:plastinkəʃaʃ
Negative participle:plastinkədəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:plastinken
Negative gerund:plastinkəde
Gerund of prior action:plastinkəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:plastinkəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:plastinkəʃəla
Nominalization:plastinkəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:plastinkədəmaʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023