Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartam | om plackart |
| 2SG: | plackartat | ot plackart |
| 3SG: | plackarteš | ok/ogeš plackart |
| 1PL: | plackartə̑na | ona/ogə̑na plackart |
| 2PL: | plackartə̑da | oda/ogə̑da plackart |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑t | ogə̑t plackart |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartə̑m | šə̑m plackart |
| 2SG: | plackartə̑č́ | šə̑č́ plackart |
| 3SG: | plackarte | ə̑š plackart |
| 1PL: | plackartna | ə̑šna plackart |
| 2PL: | plackartda | ə̑šda plackart |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑č́ | ə̑št plackart |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartə̑nam | plackartə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | plackartə̑nat | plackartə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | plackartə̑n | plackartə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | plackartə̑nna | plackartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | plackartə̑nda | plackartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑nə̑t | plackartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartam ə̑l'e | om plackart ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plackartat ə̑l'e | ot plackart ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plackarteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš plackart ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plackartə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na plackart ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plackartə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da plackart ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t plackart ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartam ulmaš | om plackart ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plackartat ulmaš | ot plackart ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plackarteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš plackart ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plackartə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na plackart ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plackartə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da plackart ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t plackart ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartə̑nam ə̑l'e | plackartə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plackartə̑nat ə̑l'e | plackartə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plackartə̑n ə̑l'e | plackartə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plackartə̑nna ə̑l'e | plackartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plackartə̑nda ə̑l'e | plackartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | plackartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartə̑nam ulmaš | plackartə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plackartə̑nat ulmaš | plackartə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plackartə̑n ulmaš | plackartə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plackartə̑nna ulmaš | plackartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plackartə̑nda ulmaš | plackartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑nə̑t ulmaš | plackartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plackart | it plackart |
| 3SG: | plackartše | ə̑nže plackart |
| 1PL: | (plackartə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na plackart) |
| 2PL: | plackartsa | ida plackart |
| 3PL: | plackartə̑št | ə̑nə̑št plackart |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartnem | ə̑nem plackart |
| 2SG: | plackartnet | ə̑net plackart |
| 3SG: | plackartneže | ə̑než plackart |
| 1PL: | plackartnena | ə̑nena plackart |
| 2PL: | plackartneda | ə̑neda plackart |
| 3PL: | plackartnešt | ə̑nešt plackart |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plackartnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem plackart ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plackartnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net plackart ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plackartneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než plackart ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plackartnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena plackart ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plackartneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda plackart ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plackartnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt plackart ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plackartnet ulmaš | ə̑net plackart ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plackartneže ulmaš | ə̑než plackart ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | plackartneda ulmaš | ə̑neda plackart ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plackartnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt plackart ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | plackartaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | plackartman |
| Active participle: | plackartše |
| Passive participle: | plackartme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | plackartšaš |
| Negative participle: | plackartdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | plackartə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | plackartde |
| Gerund of prior action: | plackartmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | plackartmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | plackartšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | plackartmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | plackartdə̑maš |
