Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:plaɕːan
Genitive:plaɕːanən
Dative:plaɕːanlan
Accusative:plaɕːanəm
Comparative:plaɕːanla
Comitative:plaɕːange
Inessive:plaɕːanəʃte
Illative:plaɕːanəʃ(ke)
Lative:plaɕːaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:plaɕːanem
2SG:plaɕːanet
3SG:plaɕːanʒe
1PL:plaɕːanːa
2PL:plaɕːanda
3PL:plaɕːanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):plaɕːan-βlak
Plural (2):plaɕːan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:plaɕːanla
Sociative Plural:plaɕːanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:plaɕːanemplaɕːan-βlakplaɕːan-βlakem,
plaɕːanem-βlak
Genitive:plaɕːanemənplaɕːan-βlakənplaɕːan-βlakemən,
plaɕːanem-βlakən
Dative:plaɕːanemlan,
plaɕːanlanem
plaɕːan-βlaklanplaɕːan-βlakemlan,
plaɕːanem-βlaklan
Accusative:plaɕːaneməmplaɕːan-βlakəmplaɕːan-βlakeməm,
plaɕːanem-βlakəm
Comparative:plaɕːanemla,
plaɕːanlam
plaɕːan-βlaklaplaɕːan-βlakemla,
plaɕːanem-βlakla
Comitative:plaɕːanemgeplaɕːan-βlakgeplaɕːan-βlakemge,
plaɕːanem-βlakge
Inessive:plaɕːanəʃtemplaɕːan-βlakəʃteplaɕːan-βlakəʃtem,
plaɕːanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:plaɕːanəʃkemplaɕːan-βlakəʃ(ke)plaɕːan-βlakəʃkem,
plaɕːanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:plaɕːaneʃemplaɕːan-βlakeʃplaɕːan-βlakeʃem,
plaɕːanem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023