Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkem | om plaɕː-palatke |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatket | ot plaɕː-palatke |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatka | ok/ogeʃ plaɕː-palatke |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkena | ona/ogəna plaɕː-palatke |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkeda | oda/ogəda plaɕː-palatke |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkat | ogət plaɕː-palatke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkəʃəm | ʃəm plaɕː-palatke |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ plaɕː-palatke |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatkəʃ | əʃ plaɕː-palatke |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkəʃna | əʃna plaɕː-palatke |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkəʃda | əʃda plaɕː-palatke |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkəʃt | əʃt plaɕː-palatke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkenam | plaɕː-palatken oməl |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatkenat | plaɕː-palatken otəl |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatken | plaɕː-palatken ogəl |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkenːa | plaɕː-palatken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkenda | plaɕː-palatken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkenət | plaɕː-palatken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkem əʎe | om plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatket əʎe | ot plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkena əʎe | ona/ogəna plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkat əʎe | ogət plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkem ulmaʃ | om plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatket ulmaʃ | ot plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkat ulmaʃ | ogət plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkenam əʎe | plaɕː-palatken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatkenat əʎe | plaɕː-palatken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatken əʎe | plaɕː-palatken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkenːa əʎe | plaɕː-palatken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkenda əʎe | plaɕː-palatken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatken əʎe | plaɕː-palatken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkenam ulmaʃ | plaɕː-palatken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatkenat ulmaʃ | plaɕː-palatken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatken ulmaʃ | plaɕː-palatken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkenːa ulmaʃ | plaɕː-palatken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkenda ulmaʃ | plaɕː-palatken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatken ulmaʃ | plaɕː-palatken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatke | it plaɕː-palatke |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatkəʒe | ənʒe plaɕː-palatke |
| 1PL: | (plaɕː-palatkena) | (ona/ogəna plaɕː-palatke) |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkəza | ida plaɕː-palatke |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkəʃt | ənəʃt plaɕː-palatke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkənem | ənem plaɕː-palatke |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatkənet | ənet plaɕː-palatke |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatkəneʒe | əneʒ plaɕː-palatke |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkənena | ənena plaɕː-palatke |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkəneda | əneda plaɕː-palatke |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkəneʃt | əneʃt plaɕː-palatke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plaɕː-palatkənem əʎe | ənem plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatkənena əʎe | ənet plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 1PL: | plaɕː-palatkənena əʎe | ənena plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkəneda əʎe | əneda plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt plaɕː-palatke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plaɕː-palatkənet ulmaʃ | ənet plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | plaɕː-palatkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | plaɕː-palatkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | plaɕː-palatkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt plaɕː-palatke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | plaɕː-palatkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | plaɕː-palatkəman |
| Active participle: | plaɕː-palatkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | plaɕː-palatkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | plaɕː-palatkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | plaɕː-palatkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | plaɕː-palatken |
| Negative gerund: | plaɕː-palatkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | plaɕː-palatkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | plaɕː-palatkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | plaɕː-palatkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | plaɕː-palatkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | plaɕː-palatkədəmaʃ |
