Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβram | om pleβra |
| 2SG: | pleβrat | ot pleβra |
| 3SG: | pleβraš | ok/ogeš pleβra |
| 1PL: | pleβraə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pleβra |
| 2PL: | pleβraə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pleβra |
| 3PL: | pleβraə̑t | ogə̑t pleβra |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβraə̑m | šə̑m pleβra |
| 2SG: | pleβraə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pleβra |
| 3SG: | pleβraje | ə̑š pleβra |
| 1PL: | pleβrana | ə̑šna pleβra |
| 2PL: | pleβrada | ə̑šda pleβra |
| 3PL: | pleβraə̑č́ | ə̑št pleβra |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβraə̑nam | pleβraə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pleβraə̑nat | pleβraə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pleβraə̑n | pleβraə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pleβraə̑nna | pleβraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pleβraə̑nda | pleβraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pleβraə̑nə̑t | pleβraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβram ə̑l'e | om pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pleβrat ə̑l'e | ot pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pleβraš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pleβraə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pleβraə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pleβraə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pleβra ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβram ulmaš | om pleβra ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pleβrat ulmaš | ot pleβra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pleβraš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pleβra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pleβraə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pleβra ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pleβraə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pleβra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pleβraə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pleβra ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβraə̑nam ə̑l'e | pleβraə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pleβraə̑nat ə̑l'e | pleβraə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pleβraə̑n ə̑l'e | pleβraə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pleβraə̑nna ə̑l'e | pleβraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pleβraə̑nda ə̑l'e | pleβraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pleβraə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pleβraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβraə̑nam ulmaš | pleβraə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pleβraə̑nat ulmaš | pleβraə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pleβraə̑n ulmaš | pleβraə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pleβraə̑nna ulmaš | pleβraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pleβraə̑nda ulmaš | pleβraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pleβraə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pleβraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pleβra | it pleβra |
| 3SG: | pleβraže | ə̑nže pleβra |
| 1PL: | (pleβraə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pleβra) |
| 2PL: | pleβraza | ida pleβra |
| 3PL: | pleβrašt | ə̑nə̑št pleβra |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβranem | ə̑nem pleβra |
| 2SG: | pleβranet | ə̑net pleβra |
| 3SG: | pleβraneže | ə̑než pleβra |
| 1PL: | pleβranena | ə̑nena pleβra |
| 2PL: | pleβraneda | ə̑neda pleβra |
| 3PL: | pleβranešt | ə̑nešt pleβra |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pleβranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pleβranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pleβraneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pleβranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pleβraneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pleβra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pleβranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pleβra ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pleβranet ulmaš | ə̑net pleβra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pleβraneže ulmaš | ə̑než pleβra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pleβraneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pleβra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pleβranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pleβra ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pleβraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pleβraman |
| Active participle: | pleβraše |
| Passive participle: | pleβrame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pleβrašaš |
| Negative participle: | pleβradə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pleβraə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pleβrade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pleβramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pleβrameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pleβrašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pleβramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pleβradə̑maš |
