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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | plisa |
Genitive: | plisan |
Dative: | plisalan |
Accusative: | plisam |
Comparative: | plisala |
Comitative: | plisage |
Inessive: | plisašte |
Illative: | plisaš(ke) |
Lative: | plisaš |
1SG: | plisam |
2SG: | plisat |
3SG: | plisaž(e) |
1PL: | plisana |
2PL: | plisada |
3PL: | plisašt |
Plural (1): | plisa-βlak |
Plural (2): | plisa-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | plisala |
Sociative Plural: | plisamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | plisam | plisa-βlak | plisa-βlakem, plisam-βlak |
Genitive: | plisamə̑n | plisa-βlakə̑n | plisa-βlakemə̑n, plisam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | plisamlan, plisalanem | plisa-βlaklan | plisa-βlakemlan, plisam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | plisamə̑m | plisa-βlakə̑m | plisa-βlakemə̑m, plisam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | plisamla, plisalam | plisa-βlakla | plisa-βlakemla, plisam-βlakla |
Comitative: | plisamge | plisa-βlakge | plisa-βlakemge, plisam-βlakge |
Inessive: | plisaštem | plisa-βlakə̑šte | plisa-βlakə̑štem, plisam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | plisaškem | plisa-βlakə̑š(ke) | plisa-βlakə̑škem, plisam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | plisašem | plisa-βlakeš | plisa-βlakešem, plisam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |