Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotam | om plot |
| 2SG: | plotat | ot plot |
| 3SG: | ploteš | ok/ogeš plot |
| 1PL: | plotə̑na | ona/ogə̑na plot |
| 2PL: | plotə̑da | oda/ogə̑da plot |
| 3PL: | plotə̑t | ogə̑t plot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotə̑m | šə̑m plot |
| 2SG: | plotə̑č́ | šə̑č́ plot |
| 3SG: | ploto | ə̑š plot |
| 1PL: | plotna | ə̑šna plot |
| 2PL: | plotda | ə̑šda plot |
| 3PL: | plotə̑č́ | ə̑št plot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotə̑nam | plotə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | plotə̑nat | plotə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | plotə̑n | plotə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | plotə̑nna | plotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | plotə̑nda | plotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | plotə̑nə̑t | plotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotam ə̑l'e | om plot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plotat ə̑l'e | ot plot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ploteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš plot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plotə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na plot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plotə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da plot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plotə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t plot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotam ulmaš | om plot ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plotat ulmaš | ot plot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ploteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš plot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plotə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na plot ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plotə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da plot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plotə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t plot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotə̑nam ə̑l'e | plotə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plotə̑nat ə̑l'e | plotə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plotə̑n ə̑l'e | plotə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plotə̑nna ə̑l'e | plotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plotə̑nda ə̑l'e | plotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plotə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | plotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotə̑nam ulmaš | plotə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | plotə̑nat ulmaš | plotə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plotə̑n ulmaš | plotə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | plotə̑nna ulmaš | plotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | plotə̑nda ulmaš | plotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plotə̑nə̑t ulmaš | plotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plot | it plot |
| 3SG: | plotšo | ə̑nže plot |
| 1PL: | (plotə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na plot) |
| 2PL: | plotsa | ida plot |
| 3PL: | plotə̑št | ə̑nə̑št plot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotnem | ə̑nem plot |
| 2SG: | plotnet | ə̑net plot |
| 3SG: | plotneže | ə̑než plot |
| 1PL: | plotnena | ə̑nena plot |
| 2PL: | plotneda | ə̑neda plot |
| 3PL: | plotnešt | ə̑nešt plot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | plotnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem plot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | plotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net plot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | plotneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než plot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | plotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena plot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | plotneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda plot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | plotnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt plot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | plotnet ulmaš | ə̑net plot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | plotneže ulmaš | ə̑než plot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | plotneda ulmaš | ə̑neda plot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | plotnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt plot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | plotaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | plotman |
| Active participle: | plotšo |
| Passive participle: | plotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | plotšaš |
| Negative participle: | plotdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | plotə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | plotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | plotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | plotmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | plotšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | plotmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | plotdə̑maš |
