Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkem | om ploɕːadke |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadket | ot ploɕːadke |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadka | ok/ogeʃ ploɕːadke |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkena | ona/ogəna ploɕːadke |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkeda | oda/ogəda ploɕːadke |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkat | ogət ploɕːadke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkəʃəm | ʃəm ploɕːadke |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ploɕːadke |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadkəʃ | əʃ ploɕːadke |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkəʃna | əʃna ploɕːadke |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkəʃda | əʃda ploɕːadke |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkəʃt | əʃt ploɕːadke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkenam | ploɕːadken oməl |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadkenat | ploɕːadken otəl |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadken | ploɕːadken ogəl |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkenːa | ploɕːadken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkenda | ploɕːadken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkenət | ploɕːadken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkem əʎe | om ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadket əʎe | ot ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkena əʎe | ona/ogəna ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkat əʎe | ogət ploɕːadke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkem ulmaʃ | om ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadket ulmaʃ | ot ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkat ulmaʃ | ogət ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkenam əʎe | ploɕːadken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadkenat əʎe | ploɕːadken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadken əʎe | ploɕːadken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkenːa əʎe | ploɕːadken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkenda əʎe | ploɕːadken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadken əʎe | ploɕːadken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkenam ulmaʃ | ploɕːadken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadkenat ulmaʃ | ploɕːadken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadken ulmaʃ | ploɕːadken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkenːa ulmaʃ | ploɕːadken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkenda ulmaʃ | ploɕːadken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadken ulmaʃ | ploɕːadken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadke | it ploɕːadke |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadkəʒe | ənʒe ploɕːadke |
| 1PL: | (ploɕːadkena) | (ona/ogəna ploɕːadke) |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkəza | ida ploɕːadke |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkəʃt | ənəʃt ploɕːadke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkənem | ənem ploɕːadke |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadkənet | ənet ploɕːadke |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadkəneʒe | əneʒ ploɕːadke |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkənena | ənena ploɕːadke |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkəneda | əneda ploɕːadke |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkəneʃt | əneʃt ploɕːadke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploɕːadkənem əʎe | ənem ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadkənena əʎe | ənet ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ploɕːadkənena əʎe | ənena ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkəneda əʎe | əneda ploɕːadke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ploɕːadke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ploɕːadkənet ulmaʃ | ənet ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ploɕːadkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ploɕːadkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ploɕːadkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ploɕːadke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ploɕːadkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ploɕːadkəman |
| Active participle: | ploɕːadkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ploɕːadkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ploɕːadkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ploɕːadkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ploɕːadken |
| Negative gerund: | ploɕːadkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ploɕːadkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ploɕːadkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ploɕːadkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ploɕːadkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ploɕːadkədəmaʃ |
