Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'am | om ploskost' |
| 2SG: | ploskost'at | ot ploskost' |
| 3SG: | ploskost'eš | ok/ogeš ploskost' |
| 1PL: | ploskost'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ploskost' |
| 2PL: | ploskost'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ploskost' |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑t | ogə̑t ploskost' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'ə̑m | šə̑m ploskost' |
| 2SG: | ploskost'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ploskost' |
| 3SG: | ploskost'o | ə̑š ploskost' |
| 1PL: | ploskost'na | ə̑šna ploskost' |
| 2PL: | ploskost'da | ə̑šda ploskost' |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑č́ | ə̑št ploskost' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'ə̑nam | ploskost'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ploskost'ə̑nat | ploskost'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ploskost'ə̑n | ploskost'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ploskost'ə̑nna | ploskost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ploskost'ə̑nda | ploskost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑nə̑t | ploskost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'am ə̑l'e | om ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ploskost'at ə̑l'e | ot ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ploskost'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ploskost'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ploskost'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ploskost' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'am ulmaš | om ploskost' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ploskost'at ulmaš | ot ploskost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ploskost'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ploskost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ploskost'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ploskost' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ploskost'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ploskost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ploskost' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | ploskost'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ploskost'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | ploskost'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ploskost'ə̑n ə̑l'e | ploskost'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ploskost'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | ploskost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ploskost'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | ploskost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ploskost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'ə̑nam ulmaš | ploskost'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ploskost'ə̑nat ulmaš | ploskost'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ploskost'ə̑n ulmaš | ploskost'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ploskost'ə̑nna ulmaš | ploskost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ploskost'ə̑nda ulmaš | ploskost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ploskost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ploskost' | it ploskost' |
| 3SG: | ploskost'šo | ə̑nže ploskost' |
| 1PL: | (ploskost'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ploskost') |
| 2PL: | ploskost'sa | ida ploskost' |
| 3PL: | ploskost'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ploskost' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'nem | ə̑nem ploskost' |
| 2SG: | ploskost'net | ə̑net ploskost' |
| 3SG: | ploskost'neže | ə̑než ploskost' |
| 1PL: | ploskost'nena | ə̑nena ploskost' |
| 2PL: | ploskost'neda | ə̑neda ploskost' |
| 3PL: | ploskost'nešt | ə̑nešt ploskost' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ploskost'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ploskost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ploskost'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ploskost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ploskost'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ploskost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ploskost'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ploskost' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ploskost'net ulmaš | ə̑net ploskost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ploskost'neže ulmaš | ə̑než ploskost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ploskost'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ploskost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ploskost'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ploskost' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ploskost'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ploskost'man |
| Active participle: | ploskost'šo |
| Passive participle: | ploskost'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ploskost'šaš |
| Negative participle: | ploskost'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ploskost'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ploskost'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ploskost'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ploskost'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ploskost'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ploskost'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ploskost'də̑maš |
