Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozam | om pogoza |
| 2SG: | pogozat | ot pogoza |
| 3SG: | pogozaš | ok/ogeš pogoza |
| 1PL: | pogozaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pogoza |
| 2PL: | pogozaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pogoza |
| 3PL: | pogozaə̑t | ogə̑t pogoza |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozaə̑m | šə̑m pogoza |
| 2SG: | pogozaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pogoza |
| 3SG: | pogozaje | ə̑š pogoza |
| 1PL: | pogozana | ə̑šna pogoza |
| 2PL: | pogozada | ə̑šda pogoza |
| 3PL: | pogozaə̑č́ | ə̑št pogoza |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozaə̑nam | pogozaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pogozaə̑nat | pogozaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pogozaə̑n | pogozaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pogozaə̑nna | pogozaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pogozaə̑nda | pogozaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pogozaə̑nə̑t | pogozaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozam ə̑l'e | om pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pogozat ə̑l'e | ot pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pogozaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pogozaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pogozaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pogozaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pogoza ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozam ulmaš | om pogoza ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pogozat ulmaš | ot pogoza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pogozaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pogoza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pogozaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pogoza ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pogozaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pogoza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pogozaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pogoza ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozaə̑nam ə̑l'e | pogozaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pogozaə̑nat ə̑l'e | pogozaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pogozaə̑n ə̑l'e | pogozaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pogozaə̑nna ə̑l'e | pogozaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pogozaə̑nda ə̑l'e | pogozaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pogozaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pogozaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozaə̑nam ulmaš | pogozaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pogozaə̑nat ulmaš | pogozaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pogozaə̑n ulmaš | pogozaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pogozaə̑nna ulmaš | pogozaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pogozaə̑nda ulmaš | pogozaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pogozaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pogozaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pogoza | it pogoza |
| 3SG: | pogozaže | ə̑nže pogoza |
| 1PL: | (pogozaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pogoza) |
| 2PL: | pogozaza | ida pogoza |
| 3PL: | pogozašt | ə̑nə̑št pogoza |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozanem | ə̑nem pogoza |
| 2SG: | pogozanet | ə̑net pogoza |
| 3SG: | pogozaneže | ə̑než pogoza |
| 1PL: | pogozanena | ə̑nena pogoza |
| 2PL: | pogozaneda | ə̑neda pogoza |
| 3PL: | pogozanešt | ə̑nešt pogoza |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pogozanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pogozanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pogozaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pogozanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pogozaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pogoza ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pogozanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pogoza ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pogozanet ulmaš | ə̑net pogoza ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pogozaneže ulmaš | ə̑než pogoza ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pogozaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pogoza ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pogozanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pogoza ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pogozaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pogozaman |
| Active participle: | pogozaše |
| Passive participle: | pogozame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pogozašaš |
| Negative participle: | pogozadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pogozaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pogozade |
| Gerund of prior action: | pogozamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pogozameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pogozašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pogozamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pogozadə̑maš |
