Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkem | om poddelke |
| 2SG: | poddelket | ot poddelke |
| 3SG: | poddelka | ok/ogeš poddelke |
| 1PL: | poddelkena | ona/ogə̑na poddelke |
| 2PL: | poddelkeda | oda/ogə̑da poddelke |
| 3PL: | poddelkat | ogə̑t poddelke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m poddelke |
| 2SG: | poddelkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ poddelke |
| 3SG: | poddelkə̑š | ə̑š poddelke |
| 1PL: | poddelkə̑šna | ə̑šna poddelke |
| 2PL: | poddelkə̑šda | ə̑šda poddelke |
| 3PL: | poddelkə̑št | ə̑št poddelke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkenam | poddelken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | poddelkenat | poddelken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | poddelken | poddelken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | poddelkenna | poddelken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | poddelkenda | poddelken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | poddelkenə̑t | poddelken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkem ə̑l'e | om poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | poddelket ə̑l'e | ot poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poddelka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | poddelkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | poddelkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | poddelkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t poddelke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkem ulmaš | om poddelke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | poddelket ulmaš | ot poddelke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poddelka ulmaš | ok/ogeš poddelke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | poddelkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na poddelke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | poddelkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da poddelke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | poddelkat ulmaš | ogə̑t poddelke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkenam ə̑l'e | poddelken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | poddelkenat ə̑l'e | poddelken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poddelken ə̑l'e | poddelken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | poddelkenna ə̑l'e | poddelken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | poddelkenda ə̑l'e | poddelken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | poddelken ə̑l'e | poddelken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkenam ulmaš | poddelken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | poddelkenat ulmaš | poddelken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poddelken ulmaš | poddelken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | poddelkenna ulmaš | poddelken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | poddelkenda ulmaš | poddelken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | poddelken ulmaš | poddelken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poddelke | it poddelke |
| 3SG: | poddelkə̑že | ə̑nže poddelke |
| 1PL: | (poddelkena) | (ona/ogə̑na poddelke) |
| 2PL: | poddelkə̑za | ida poddelke |
| 3PL: | poddelkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št poddelke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkə̑nem | ə̑nem poddelke |
| 2SG: | poddelkə̑net | ə̑net poddelke |
| 3SG: | poddelkə̑neže | ə̑než poddelke |
| 1PL: | poddelkə̑nena | ə̑nena poddelke |
| 2PL: | poddelkə̑neda | ə̑neda poddelke |
| 3PL: | poddelkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt poddelke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poddelkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | poddelkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poddelkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | poddelkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | poddelkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda poddelke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | poddelkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt poddelke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poddelkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net poddelke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poddelkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než poddelke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | poddelkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda poddelke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | poddelkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt poddelke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | poddelkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | poddelkə̑man |
| Active participle: | poddelkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | poddelkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | poddelkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | poddelkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | poddelken |
| Negative gerund: | poddelkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | poddelkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | poddelkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | poddelkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | poddelkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | poddelkə̑də̑maš |
