Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jam | om podsudimə̑j |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jat | ot podsudimə̑j |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑ješ | ok/ogeš podsudimə̑j |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na podsudimə̑j |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da podsudimə̑j |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t podsudimə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑m | šə̑m podsudimə̑j |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ podsudimə̑j |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑je | ə̑š podsudimə̑j |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jna | ə̑šna podsudimə̑j |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jda | ə̑šda podsudimə̑j |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št podsudimə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑nam | podsudimə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑nat | podsudimə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑n | podsudimə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nna | podsudimə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nda | podsudimə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nə̑t | podsudimə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jam ə̑l'e | om podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jam ulmaš | om podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jat ulmaš | ot podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | podsudimə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | podsudimə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | podsudimə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | podsudimə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | podsudimə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | podsudimə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | podsudimə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | podsudimə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑jə̑n ulmaš | podsudimə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | podsudimə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | podsudimə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | podsudimə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑j | it podsudimə̑j |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑jže | ə̑nže podsudimə̑j |
| 1PL: | (podsudimə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na podsudimə̑j) |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jza | ida podsudimə̑j |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št podsudimə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jnem | ə̑nem podsudimə̑j |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jnet | ə̑net podsudimə̑j |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑jneže | ə̑než podsudimə̑j |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jnena | ə̑nena podsudimə̑j |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jneda | ə̑neda podsudimə̑j |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt podsudimə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | podsudimə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | podsudimə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt podsudimə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | podsudimə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | podsudimə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | podsudimə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | podsudimə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt podsudimə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | podsudimə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | podsudimə̑jman |
| Active participle: | podsudimə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | podsudimə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | podsudimə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | podsudimə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | podsudimə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | podsudimə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | podsudimə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | podsudimə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | podsudimə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | podsudimə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | podsudimə̑jdə̑maš |
