Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmem | om pojdaraltme |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmet | ot pojdaraltme |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltma | ok/ogeš pojdaraltme |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmena | ona/ogə̑na pojdaraltme |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmeda | oda/ogə̑da pojdaraltme |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmat | ogə̑t pojdaraltme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pojdaraltme |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pojdaraltme |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmə̑š | ə̑š pojdaraltme |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmə̑šna | ə̑šna pojdaraltme |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmə̑šda | ə̑šda pojdaraltme |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmə̑št | ə̑št pojdaraltme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmenam | pojdaraltmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmenat | pojdaraltmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmen | pojdaraltmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmenna | pojdaraltmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmenda | pojdaraltmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmenə̑t | pojdaraltmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmem ə̑l'e | om pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmet ə̑l'e | ot pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmem ulmaš | om pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmet ulmaš | ot pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltma ulmaš | ok/ogeš pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmat ulmaš | ogə̑t pojdaraltme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmenam ə̑l'e | pojdaraltmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmenat ə̑l'e | pojdaraltmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmen ə̑l'e | pojdaraltmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmenna ə̑l'e | pojdaraltmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmenda ə̑l'e | pojdaraltmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmen ə̑l'e | pojdaraltmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmenam ulmaš | pojdaraltmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmenat ulmaš | pojdaraltmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmen ulmaš | pojdaraltmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmenna ulmaš | pojdaraltmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmenda ulmaš | pojdaraltmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmen ulmaš | pojdaraltmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltme | it pojdaraltme |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmə̑že | ə̑nže pojdaraltme |
| 1PL: | (pojdaraltmena) | (ona/ogə̑na pojdaraltme) |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmə̑za | ida pojdaraltme |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pojdaraltme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmə̑nem | ə̑nem pojdaraltme |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmə̑net | ə̑net pojdaraltme |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmə̑neže | ə̑než pojdaraltme |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmə̑nena | ə̑nena pojdaraltme |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmə̑neda | ə̑neda pojdaraltme |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pojdaraltme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pojdaraltmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pojdaraltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pojdaraltme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pojdaraltmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pojdaraltmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pojdaraltmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pojdaraltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pojdaraltmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pojdaraltme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pojdaraltmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pojdaraltmə̑man |
| Active participle: | pojdaraltmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pojdaraltmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pojdaraltmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pojdaraltmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pojdaraltmen |
| Negative gerund: | pojdaraltmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pojdaraltmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pojdaraltmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pojdaraltmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pojdaraltmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pojdaraltmə̑də̑maš |
