Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pokʃelan
Genitive:pokʃelanən
Dative:pokʃelanlan
Accusative:pokʃelanəm
Comparative:pokʃelanla
Comitative:pokʃelange
Inessive:pokʃelanəʃte
Illative:pokʃelanəʃ(ke)
Lative:pokʃelaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pokʃelanem
2SG:pokʃelanet
3SG:pokʃelanʒe
1PL:pokʃelanːa
2PL:pokʃelanda
3PL:pokʃelanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pokʃelan-βlak
Plural (2):pokʃelan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pokʃelanla
Sociative Plural:pokʃelanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pokʃelanempokʃelan-βlakpokʃelan-βlakem,
pokʃelanem-βlak
Genitive:pokʃelanemənpokʃelan-βlakənpokʃelan-βlakemən,
pokʃelanem-βlakən
Dative:pokʃelanemlan,
pokʃelanlanem
pokʃelan-βlaklanpokʃelan-βlakemlan,
pokʃelanem-βlaklan
Accusative:pokʃelaneməmpokʃelan-βlakəmpokʃelan-βlakeməm,
pokʃelanem-βlakəm
Comparative:pokʃelanemla,
pokʃelanlam
pokʃelan-βlaklapokʃelan-βlakemla,
pokʃelanem-βlakla
Comitative:pokʃelanemgepokʃelan-βlakgepokʃelan-βlakemge,
pokʃelanem-βlakge
Inessive:pokʃelanəʃtempokʃelan-βlakəʃtepokʃelan-βlakəʃtem,
pokʃelanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pokʃelanəʃkempokʃelan-βlakəʃ(ke)pokʃelan-βlakəʃkem,
pokʃelanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pokʃelaneʃempokʃelan-βlakeʃpokʃelan-βlakeʃem,
pokʃelanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 8 июня 2024 года