Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtem | om pokʃelβuʃto |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtet | ot pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃta | ok/ogeʃ pokʃelβuʃto |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtena | ona/ogəna pokʃelβuʃto |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃteda | oda/ogəda pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtat | ogət pokʃelβuʃto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃəm | ʃəm pokʃelβuʃto |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃ | əʃ pokʃelβuʃto |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃna | əʃna pokʃelβuʃto |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃda | əʃda pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃt | əʃt pokʃelβuʃto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtenam | pokʃelβuʃten oməl |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtenat | pokʃelβuʃten otəl |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃten | pokʃelβuʃten ogəl |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtenːa | pokʃelβuʃten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtenda | pokʃelβuʃten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtenət | pokʃelβuʃten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtem əʎe | om pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtet əʎe | ot pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtena əʎe | ona/ogəna pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃteda əʎe | oda/ogəda pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtat əʎe | ogət pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtem ulmaʃ | om pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtet ulmaʃ | ot pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtat ulmaʃ | ogət pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtenam əʎe | pokʃelβuʃten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtenat əʎe | pokʃelβuʃten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃten əʎe | pokʃelβuʃten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtenːa əʎe | pokʃelβuʃten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtenda əʎe | pokʃelβuʃten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃten əʎe | pokʃelβuʃten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtenam ulmaʃ | pokʃelβuʃten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtenat ulmaʃ | pokʃelβuʃten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃten ulmaʃ | pokʃelβuʃten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtenːa ulmaʃ | pokʃelβuʃten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtenda ulmaʃ | pokʃelβuʃten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃten ulmaʃ | pokʃelβuʃten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃto | it pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃtəʒo | ənʒe pokʃelβuʃto |
| 1PL: | (pokʃelβuʃtena) | (ona/ogəna pokʃelβuʃto) |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəza | ida pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃt | ənəʃt pokʃelβuʃto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtənem | ənem pokʃelβuʃto |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtənet | ənet pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃtəneʒe | əneʒ pokʃelβuʃto |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtənena | ənena pokʃelβuʃto |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəneda | əneda pokʃelβuʃto |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəneʃt | əneʃt pokʃelβuʃto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokʃelβuʃtənem əʎe | ənem pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtənena əʎe | ənet pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃtəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 1PL: | pokʃelβuʃtənena əʎe | ənena pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəneda əʎe | əneda pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pokʃelβuʃto əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pokʃelβuʃtənet ulmaʃ | ənet pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pokʃelβuʃtəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pokʃelβuʃtəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pokʃelβuʃto ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pokʃelβuʃtaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pokʃelβuʃtəman |
| Active participle: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃo |
| Passive participle: | pokʃelβuʃtəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pokʃelβuʃtədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pokʃelβuʃten |
| Negative gerund: | pokʃelβuʃtəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pokʃelβuʃtəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pokʃelβuʃtəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pokʃelβuʃtəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pokʃelβuʃtəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pokʃelβuʃtədəmaʃ |
