Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kem | om polangič́ke |
| 2SG: | polangič́ket | ot polangič́ke |
| 3SG: | polangič́ka | ok/ogeš polangič́ke |
| 1PL: | polangič́kena | ona/ogə̑na polangič́ke |
| 2PL: | polangič́keda | oda/ogə̑da polangič́ke |
| 3PL: | polangič́kat | ogə̑t polangič́ke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kə̑šə̑m | šə̑m polangič́ke |
| 2SG: | polangič́kə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ polangič́ke |
| 3SG: | polangič́kə̑š | ə̑š polangič́ke |
| 1PL: | polangič́kə̑šna | ə̑šna polangič́ke |
| 2PL: | polangič́kə̑šda | ə̑šda polangič́ke |
| 3PL: | polangič́kə̑št | ə̑št polangič́ke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kenam | polangič́ken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | polangič́kenat | polangič́ken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | polangič́ken | polangič́ken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | polangič́kenna | polangič́ken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | polangič́kenda | polangič́ken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | polangič́kenə̑t | polangič́ken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kem ə̑l'e | om polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | polangič́ket ə̑l'e | ot polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | polangič́ka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | polangič́kena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | polangič́keda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | polangič́kat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kem ulmaš | om polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | polangič́ket ulmaš | ot polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | polangič́ka ulmaš | ok/ogeš polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | polangič́kena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | polangič́keda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | polangič́kat ulmaš | ogə̑t polangič́ke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kenam ə̑l'e | polangič́ken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | polangič́kenat ə̑l'e | polangič́ken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | polangič́ken ə̑l'e | polangič́ken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | polangič́kenna ə̑l'e | polangič́ken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | polangič́kenda ə̑l'e | polangič́ken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | polangič́ken ə̑l'e | polangič́ken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kenam ulmaš | polangič́ken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | polangič́kenat ulmaš | polangič́ken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | polangič́ken ulmaš | polangič́ken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | polangič́kenna ulmaš | polangič́ken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | polangič́kenda ulmaš | polangič́ken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | polangič́ken ulmaš | polangič́ken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | polangič́ke | it polangič́ke |
| 3SG: | polangič́kə̑že | ə̑nže polangič́ke |
| 1PL: | (polangič́kena) | (ona/ogə̑na polangič́ke) |
| 2PL: | polangič́kə̑za | ida polangič́ke |
| 3PL: | polangič́kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št polangič́ke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kə̑nem | ə̑nem polangič́ke |
| 2SG: | polangič́kə̑net | ə̑net polangič́ke |
| 3SG: | polangič́kə̑neže | ə̑než polangič́ke |
| 1PL: | polangič́kə̑nena | ə̑nena polangič́ke |
| 2PL: | polangič́kə̑neda | ə̑neda polangič́ke |
| 3PL: | polangič́kə̑nešt | ə̑nešt polangič́ke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polangič́kə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | polangič́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | polangič́kə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | polangič́kə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | polangič́kə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | polangič́kə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt polangič́ke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | polangič́kə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | polangič́kə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | polangič́kə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda polangič́ke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | polangič́kə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt polangič́ke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | polangič́kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | polangič́kə̑man |
| Active participle: | polangič́kə̑še |
| Passive participle: | polangič́kə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | polangič́kə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | polangič́kə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | polangič́ken |
| Negative gerund: | polangič́kə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | polangič́kə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | polangič́kə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | polangič́kə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | polangič́kə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | polangič́kə̑də̑maš |
